豨

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豨 U+8C68, 豨
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C68
← 豧
[U+8C67] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 豩 →
[U+8C69]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

豨 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一人大大月 (MOKKB), four-corner 14227, composition ⿰豕希)

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1196, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36404
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1659, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3615, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+8C68

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 豨
alternative forms 狶
𧳐

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 豨
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (希) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
桸 *hral, *hlɯl
郗 *l̥ʰɯl
絺 *l̥ʰɯl
脪 *l̥ʰɯl, *hrɯnʔ, *hlɯns
瓻 *l̥ʰɯl
希 *hlɯl
晞 *hlɯl
莃 *hlɯl
鵗 *hlɯl
稀 *hlɯl
睎 *hlɯl
豨 *hlɯl, *hlɯlʔ
悕 *hlɯl
俙 *hlɯl, *hlɯlʔ
欷 *hlɯl, *hlɯls
浠 *hlɯl
唏 *hlɯlʔ, *hlɯls

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hlɯl, *hlɯlʔ) : semantic 豕 (“pig”) + phonetic 希 (OC *hlɯl).

Etymology[edit]

Dialectal variant of 豕 (OC *hliʔ, “pig”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 豨 豨
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 曉 (32) 曉 (32)
Final (韻) 微 (20) 微 (20)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 香衣切 虚豈切
Baxter xj+j xj+jX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/hɨi/ /hɨiX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/hɨi/ /hɨiX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/xiəi/ /xiəiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/hɨj/ /hɨjX/
Li
Rong 		/xiəi/ /xiəiX/
Wang
Li 		/xĭəi/ /xĭəiX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/xe̯i/ /xe̯iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		xī xǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		hei1 hei2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 豨 豨
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		xī xǐ
Middle
Chinese 		‹ xj+j › ‹ xj+jX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*qʰəj/ /*qʰəjʔ/
English swine swine

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 豨 豨
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 13256 13262
Phonetic
component 		希 希
Rime
group 		微 微
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		希 豨
Old
Chinese 		/*hlɯl/ /*hlɯlʔ/

Definitions[edit]

豨

  1. (obsolete or Northern Min, Datian Min, Central Min) pig; hog; swine

Synonyms[edit]

Dialectal synonyms of 豬 (“pig; swine”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 豕, 彘, 豬, 豨, 豚, 㣇
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 豬
Taxonomic name 豬
Mandarin Beijing 豬
Taiwan 豬
Tianjin 豬
Tangshan 豬
Cangzhou 豬
Baoding 豬
Shijiazhuang 豬
Chifeng 豬
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 豬
Harbin 豬
Shenyang 豬
Yantai (Muping) 豬子
Qingdao 豬
Jinan 豬, 黑貓子 Hui, 黑牲口 Hui
Luoyang 豬
Wanrong 豬
Zhengzhou 豬
Xi'an 豬, 嘮嘮
Yinchuan 豬, 黑子 Hui, 哼哼 Hui, 恨賊勒 Hui
Lanzhou 豬
Xining 豬
Ürümqi 豬佬佬
Wuhan 豬
Chengdu 豬
Chongqing 豬
Guiyang 豬
Kunming 豬
Guilin 豬
Liuzhou 豬
Xuzhou 豬, 玀玀
Yangzhou 豬
Nanjing 豬
Hefei 豬
Nantong 豬
Malaysia 豬
Singapore 豬
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 黑黑, 哼孜兒, 豬
Cantonese Guangzhou 豬
Hong Kong 豬
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 豬
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 豬
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 豬
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 豬
Macau 豬
Guangzhou (Panyu) 豬
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 豬
Guangzhou (Conghua) 豬
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 豬
Foshan 豬
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 豬
Foshan (Shunde) 豬
Foshan (Sanshui) 豬
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 豬
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 豬
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 豬
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 豬
Zhuhai (Doumen) 豬
Jiangmen (Baisha) 豬
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 豬
Taishan 豬
Kaiping (Chikan) 豬
Enping (Niujiang) 豬
Heshan (Yayao) 豬
Dongguan 豬
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 豬
Yangjiang 豬
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 豬
Penang (Guangfu) 豬
Singapore (Guangfu) 豬
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 豬, 㺧
Móng Cái 豬, 𤞼
Gan Nanchang 豬
Lichuan 豬
Pingxiang 豬
Hakka Meixian 豬
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 豬
Dongguan (Qingxi) 豬
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 豬
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 豬
Conghua (Lütian) 豬
Changting 豬, 長嘴筒 argot
Yudu 豬
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 豬仔
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 豬仔
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 豬仔
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 豬
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 豬仔
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 豬
Hong Kong 豬
Sabah (Longchuan) 豬
Senai (Huiyang) 豬
Huizhou Jixi 豬
Shexian 豬
Shitai (Xianyu) 豬
Jin Taiyuan 豬, 豬兒
Pingyao 豬兒
Xinzhou 豬
Linhe 豬
Jining 豬
Hohhot 豬
Zhangjiakou 豬
Handan 豬
Northern Min Jian'ou 豨
Jian'ou (Dikou) 豨
Songxi 豨
Zhenghe 豨
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 豨
Jianyang 豨
Jianyang (Huangkeng) 豨
Wuyishan 豨
Pucheng (Shibei) 豨
Eastern Min Fuzhou 豬
Changle 豬
Lianjiang 豬
Fuqing 豬
Pingtan 豬
Yongtai 豬
Minqing 豬
Gutian 豬
Pingnan 豬
Luoyuan 豬
Fu'an 豬
Ningde 豬
Xiapu 豬
Zherong 豬
Shouning 豬
Zhouning 豬
Fuding 豬
Matsu 豬
Southern Min Xiamen 豬, 豬仔
Xiamen (Tong'an) 豬
Quanzhou 豬
Jinjiang 豬
Nan'an 豬
Shishi 豬
Hui'an 豬
Anxi 豬
Yongchun 豬
Dehua 豬
Zhangzhou 豬, 豬仔
Zhangzhou (Longhai) 豬
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 豬
Hua'an 豬
Nanjing 豬
Pinghe 豬
Zhangpu 豬
Yunxiao 豬
Zhao'an 豬
Dongshan 豬
Yilan 豬
Tainan 豬仔
Kinmen 豬
Penang (Hokkien) 豬
Singapore (Hokkien) 豬
Manila (Hokkien) 豬
Medan (Hokkien) 豬
Longyan 豬
Zhangping 豬
Zhangping (Yongfu) 豬
Datian 豨
Chaozhou 豬, 老豬
Shantou 豬
Jieyang 豬, 猧
Haifeng 豬
Bangkok (Teochew) 豬
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 豬
Singapore (Teochew) 豬
Leizhou 豬
Wenchang 豬
Haikou 豬
Singapore (Hainanese) 豬
Puxian Min Putian 豬
Central Min Yong'an 豨
Sanyuan 豨
Shaxian 豨
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 豬
Sanxiang 豬
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 豬
Shehua Fu'an 豬
Fuding 豬
Luoyuan 豬
Sanming 豬
Shunchang 豬
Hua'an 豬
Guixi (Zhangping) 豬
Cangnan 豬
Jingning 豬
Lishui 豬
Longyou 豬
Chaozhou 豬
Fengshun 豬
Wu Shanghai 豬玀, 玀玀 childish, 豬玀玀 childish
Shanghai (Chongming) 豬農
Suzhou 豬, 豬玀, 豬玀玀, 玀玀
Danyang 玀玀 childish
Hangzhou 豬玀
Ningbo 豬玀, 嘵豬, 泥豬, 愚豬
Wenzhou 豬
Jinhua 豬
Xiang Changsha 豬, 寶樓
Loudi 豬
Shuangfeng 豬

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

豨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

  • On (unclassified): き (ki); け (ke)

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

豨 • (hui) (hangeul 희, revised hui, McCune–Reischauer hŭi, Yale huy)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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