Jump to content

Украина

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bashkir

[edit]
Bashkir Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ba
Украинаның Ер шарында торошо.
Ukrainanıñ Yer şarında toroşo.
Ukraine's position on the globe.

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian Украи́на (Ukraína, Ukraine).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [uk.raˈi.na]
  • Hyphenation: Ук‧ра‧и‧на

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Ukraina)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)
    Украинаға хакер һөжүмдәре.
    Ukrainağa xaker höjümdəre.
    Hacker attacks on Ukraine.

Declension

[edit]
Declension of Украина
singular only
absolute Украина (Ukraina)
definite genitive Украинаның (Ukrainanıñ)
dative Украина (Ukraina)
definite accusative Украинаны (Ukrainanı)
locative Украинала (Ukrainala)
ablative Украинанан (Ukrainanan)

Kazakh

[edit]
Alternative scripts
Arabic ۋكراينا
Cyrillic Украина
Latin Ukraina
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian Украи́на (Ukraína, Ukraine).

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Ukraina)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

Komi-Zyrian

[edit]

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Ukraina)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

Kyrgyz

[edit]
Kyrgyz Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ky

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian Украи́на (Ukraína).

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Ukraina) (Arabic spelling ۇقراىنا)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of Украина (sg-only)
singular
(жекелик)
possession →
case ↓
first-person
singular
(менин)
second-person
singular informal
(сенин)
second-person
singular formal
(сиздин)
third-person
singular/plural
(анын/алардын)
first-person
plural
(биздин)
second-person
plural informal
(силердин)
second-person
plural formal
(сиздердин)
nominative (атооч) Украина
Ukraina
Украинам
Ukrainam
Украинаң
Ukrainaŋ
Украинаңыз
Ukrainaŋız
Украинасы
Ukrainası
Украинабыз
Ukrainabız
Украинаңар
Ukrainaŋar
Украинаңыздар
Ukrainaŋızdar
genitive (илик) Украинанын
Ukrainanın
Украинамдын
Ukrainamdın
Украинаңдын
Ukrainaŋdın
Украинаңыздын
Ukrainaŋızdın
Украинасынын
Ukrainasının
Украинабыздын
Ukrainabızdın
Украинаңардын
Ukrainaŋardın
Украинаңыздардын
Ukrainaŋızdardın
dative (барыш) Украинага
Ukrainaga
Украинама
Ukrainama
Украинаңа
Ukrainaŋa
Украинаңызга
Ukrainaŋızga
Украинасына
Ukrainasına
Украинабызга
Ukrainabızga
Украинаңарга
Ukrainaŋarga
Украинаңыздарга
Ukrainaŋızdarga
accusative (табыш) Украинаны
Ukrainanı
Украинамды
Ukrainamdı
Украинаңды
Ukrainaŋdı
Украинаңызды
Ukrainaŋızdı
Украинасын
Ukrainasın
Украинабызды
Ukrainabızdı
Украинаңарды
Ukrainaŋardı
Украинаңыздарды
Ukrainaŋızdardı
locative (жатыш) Украинада
Ukrainada
Украинамда
Ukrainamda
Украинаңда
Ukrainaŋda
Украинаңызда
Ukrainaŋızda
Украинасында
Ukrainasında
Украинабызда
Ukrainabızda
Украинаңарда
Ukrainaŋarda
Украинаңыздарда
Ukrainaŋızdarda
ablative (чыгыш) Украинадан
Ukrainadan
Украинамдан
Ukrainamdan
Украинаңдан
Ukrainaŋdan
Украинаңыздан
Ukrainaŋızdan
Украинасынан
Ukrainasınan
Украинабыздан
Ukrainabızdan
Украинаңардан
Ukrainaŋardan
Украинаңыздардан
Ukrainaŋızdardan

Macedonian

[edit]
Macedonian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mk

Pronunciation

[edit]

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Ukrainaf (relational adjective украински)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of Украина
singular
indefinite Украина (Ukraina)
definite unspecified
definite proximal
definite distal
vocative Украино (Ukraino)

Derived terms

[edit]

Old Ruthenian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From укра́ина (ukráina, borderland; country), from Old East Slavic оукра́ина (ukráina, borderland).

Proper noun

[edit]

Украи́на (Ukraínaf inan

  1. Ukraine (a historical region of Eastern Europe Old Ruthenian speakers)

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Russian

[edit]
Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old East Slavic оукраина (ukraina, borderland), from Proto-Slavic *ukrajina. By surface analysis, у- (u-) +‎ край (kraj) +‎ -ина (-ina).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Украи́на: IPA(key): [ʊkrɐˈinə]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Note: borrowed stress from the Ukrainian Украї́на.
  • (nonstandard) Укра́ина: IPA(key): [ʊˈkraɪnə]
  • Note: although considered non-standard and/or politically incorrect by some, Укра́ина is still a common pronunciation and was so historically, even in Ukrainian (as in the poetry of Taras Shevchenko).

Proper noun

[edit]

Украи́на or Укра́ина (Ukraína or Ukráinaf inan (genitive Украи́ны or Укра́ины, relational adjective украи́нский)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:Украина
    в Украи́неv Ukraínein Ukraine (preferred in Ukraine, now also used by many Russians [borrowing from Ukrainian])
    на Украи́неna Ukraínein Ukraine (preferred in Russia)

Usage notes

[edit]
  • In Russia, Украина is mostly used with the preposition на (na), as in
Я живу́ на Украи́не.I live in Ukraine.
In Ukraine, Украина is nowadays mostly used with the preposition в, as in
Я живу́ в Украи́не.I live in Ukraine.
The argument for the usage by Ukrainians is that “на Украине” allegedly implies that Ukraine is still a part of Russia (or the USSR), which Ukraine left in 1991. With certain exceptions, “в” is used for countries or polities, while “на” is used for broader geographical regions. Thus “на Украине” suggests the historical derivation “на окраине” — “at the borderlands [of Russia]” — which roughly corresponds to the now-deprecated English construction “the Ukraine”, the definite article “the” being used as when referring to a geographical region without sovereign status, e.g. “the West Coast” or “the Midlands”.
In the Ukrainian language, На Україні was historically also common, before being superseded by в Україні.
See the Ukrainian Wikipedia article for further information.

Declension

[edit]

Synonyms

[edit]

See Thesaurus:Украина

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

See also

[edit]
countries in Europe: стра́ны Евро́пы (strány Jevrópy) (appendix)edit

References

[edit]

Tajik

[edit]
Regional forms of Украина
Dari اوکراین
Iranian Persian
Tajik Украина

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian Украи́на (Ukraína).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ukrajina/, [ʔuk.ɾä.ji.nä]

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Ukrayina)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

Inflection

[edit]
Inflection of Украина
singular plural
bare Украина (Ukrayina) Украинаҳо (Ukrayinaho) [Term?] [Term?]
definite
object
Украинаро (Ukrayinaro) Украинаҳоро (Ukrayinahoro) ро (ro) ро (ro)
izofa Украинаи (Ukrayina-yi) Украинаҳои (Ukrayinaho-yi) и (i) и (i)
indefinite,
definite
relative
bare Украинае (Ukrayinaye)
object Украинаеро (Ukrayinayero)
Possessive forms of Украина
singular plural
bare 1st singular Украинаям (Ukrayinayam) Украинаҳоям (Ukrayinahoyam) ам (am) ам (am)
2nd singular Украинаят (Ukrayinayat) Украинаҳоят (Ukrayinahoyat) ат (at) ат (at)
3rd singular Украинаяш (Ukrayinayaš) Украинаҳояш (Ukrayinahoyaš) аш () аш ()
1st plural Украинаямон (Ukrayinayamon) Украинаҳоямон (Ukrayinahoyamon) амон (amon) амон (amon)
2nd plural Украинаятон (Ukrayinayaton) Украинаҳоятон (Ukrayinahoyaton) атон (aton) атон (aton)
3rd plural Украинаяшон (Ukrayinayašon) Украинаҳояшон (Ukrayinahoyašon) ашон (ašon) ашон (ašon)
singular plural
definite
object
1st singular Украинаямро (Ukrayinayamro) Украинаҳоямро (Ukrayinahoyamro) амро (amro) амро (amro)
2nd singular Украинаятро (Ukrayinayatro) Украинаҳоятро (Ukrayinahoyatro) атро (atro) атро (atro)
3rd singular Украинаяшро (Ukrayinayašro) Украинаҳояшро (Ukrayinahoyašro) ашро (ašro) ашро (ašro)
1st plural Украинаямонро (Ukrayinayamonro) Украинаҳоямонро (Ukrayinahoyamonro) амонро (amonro) амонро (amonro)
2nd plural Украинаятонро (Ukrayinayatonro) Украинаҳоятонро (Ukrayinahoyatonro) атонро (atonro) атонро (atonro)
3rd plural Украинаяшонро (Ukrayinayašonro) Украинаҳояшонро (Ukrayinahoyašonro) ашонро (ašonro) ашонро (ašonro)

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Tatar

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian Украи́на (Ukraína, Ukraine).

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Uqraina)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

Declension

[edit]

Yakut

[edit]
Yakut Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sah

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian Украи́на (Ukraína), from Old East Slavic оукраина (ukraina), from Proto-Slavic *ukràjina.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /uk.rɑ.iː.nɑ/, [ʊk.rɑ̽.iː.nɑ̽]
Request for audio pronunciation This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
  • Hyphenation: Ук‧ра‧и‧на

Proper noun

[edit]

Украина (Ukraina)

  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

Declension

[edit]
Declension Singular
Nominative Украина (Ukraina)
Partitive Украината (Ukrainata)
Definite Accusative Украинаны (Ukrainanï)
Dative-Lative-Locative Украинаҕа (Ukrainağa)
Ablative Украинаттан (Ukrainattan)
Instrumental Украинанан (Ukrainanan)
Comitative Украиналыын (Ukrainalïïn)
Elative Украинанааҕар (Ukrainanaağar)