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U+4F4C, 佌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F4C

[U+4F4B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4F4D]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 9, +5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人卜一心 (OYMP), four-corner 21210, composition )

  1. small

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 98, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 502
  • Dae Jaweon: page 206, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 147, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+4F4C

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Transcribed ancient scripts

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (11)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰjɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰiə̆X/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰieX/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ci2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 1726 1741
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰeʔ/ /*seʔ/
Notes 𠈈

Definitions

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  1. small; petty

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • Go-on: (shi)
  • Kan-on: (shi)
  • Kun: ちいさい (chīsai, 佌さい)ちひさい (tifisai, 佌さい, historical)