匕
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Alternative forms
- In Taiwan, the upper right stroke of 匕 is written with a straight line (一) from left to right.
- In other regions, the upper right stroke of 匕 is written with a curve (丿) from the top right corner towards the middle left.
Han character
匕 (Kangxi radical 21, 匕+0, 2 strokes, cangjie input 山竹 (UH), four-corner 22710, composition ⿺乚丿(GJKH) or ⿺乚一(T))
- Kangxi radical #21, ⼔.
Derived characters
- Index:Chinese_radical/匕
- 𡚧, 㠲, 𢖬, 𦘪, 朼, 𭭽, 𤆇, 牝, 䂗, 𥘇, 𥝓, 𭭾, 𫊤, 𧢶, 䚰, 𧺊, 䣥, 𨤽, 𮩲, 𩵏, 𪋼, 齔(𮮾/龀), 它, 皀, 壱, 匂, 尼, 旨
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 152, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2570
- Dae Jaweon: page 342, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 261, character 15
- Unihan data for U+5315
Chinese
trad. | 匕 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 匕 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 匕 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |
Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǐ
- Wade–Giles: pi3
- Yale: bǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bei2 / bei6
- Yale: béi / beih
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei2 / bei6
- Guangdong Romanization: béi2 / béi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯³⁵/, /pei̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pí
- Hakka Romanization System: biˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: bi3
- Sinological IPA: /pi³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: pjijX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pijʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pilʔ/
Definitions
- (historical) a kind of spoon in ancient China
- (literary) dagger
- † arrow
- ‡ Original form of 比 (bǐ, “to compare; to contrast”).
Compounds
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Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 匕 – see 牝 (“(of an animal) female”). (This character is recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as a variant form of 牝). |
Japanese
Kanji
匕
Readings
Compounds
Noun
Korean
Hanja
Vietnamese
Han character
匕: Hán Nôm readings: chủy/chuỷ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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