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南瓜

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

[edit]
south
melon; claw; gourd
melon; claw; gourd; squash
 
trad. (南瓜) 南 瓜
simp. #(南瓜) 南 瓜
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南瓜

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

南瓜

  1. pumpkin; winter squash (plant of the genus Cucurbita or its fruit)
  2. (Yudu Hakka) loofah

Synonyms

[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 南瓜 (“pumpkin”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 南瓜
Taxonomic name 南瓜
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 南瓜, 倭瓜, 老倭瓜, 北瓜
Taiwan 南瓜
Chengde 南瓜
Ulanhot 倭瓜
Tongliao 倭瓜
Chifeng 南瓜, 倭瓜
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 倭瓜
Heihe 南瓜, 倭瓜
Qiqihar 倭瓜
Harbin 倭瓜
Jiamusi 倭瓜, 麵瓜
Baicheng 南瓜
Changchun 南瓜, 倭瓜
Tonghua 倭瓜
Shenyang 南瓜, 倭瓜
Jinzhou 倭瓜
Singapore 南瓜
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 南瓜
Tangshan 南瓜
Cangzhou 南瓜, 倭瓜
Baoding 南瓜, 金瓜
Shijiazhuang 南瓜, 北瓜
Lijin 南瓜
Jinan 南瓜, 倭瓜, 北瓜
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 倭瓜
Yantai 南瓜, 倭瓜
Yantai (Muping) 芋瓜
Qingdao 南瓜
Zhucheng 南瓜
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 南瓜, 倭瓜
Lingbao 枕頭番瓜
Jining 南瓜
Wanrong 北瓜, 倭瓜, 六水瓜
Wanrong (Ronghe) 南瓜
Linfen 倭瓜
Shangqiu 南瓜, 倭瓜
Yuanyang 南瓜
Zhengzhou 南瓜, 倭瓜
Xinyang 北瓜
Baihe 南瓜
Xi'an 倭瓜, 南瓜, 番瓜
Baoji 南瓜
Tianshui 南瓜
Xining 南瓜
Xuzhou 南瓜
Pizhou 南瓜
Lianyungang (Ganyu) 南瓜, 番瓜
Fuyang 南瓜, 倭瓜
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 南瓜, 倭瓜
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 南瓜, 倭瓜, 麵瓜
Bayanhot 倭瓜, 葫蘆
Lanzhou 南瓜, 倭瓜
Dunhuang 南瓜, 倭葫蘆
Hami 南瓜
Ürümqi 倭瓜, 南瓜
Jimsar 倭瓜
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 南瓜
Nanchong 南瓜
Dazhou 南瓜
Hanyuan 南瓜, 胡瓜
Xichang 南瓜
Zigong 南瓜兒
Chongqing 南瓜
Wuhan 南瓜
Yichang 南瓜
Xiangyang 南瓜
Tianmen 南瓜
Guiyang 南瓜
Zunyi 南瓜, 荒瓜
Bijie 老瓜
Liping 南瓜
Zhaotong 南瓜, 倭瓜
Dali 南瓜, 嫩瓜
Kunming 南瓜, 墨瓜
Mengzi 南瓜
Guilin 南瓜
Liuzhou 南瓜
Jishou 南瓜
Changde 南瓜
Hanzhong 南瓜
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 北瓜, 老北瓜, 南瓜
Yangzhou 南瓜, 番瓜
Baoying 番瓜
Taizhou 番瓜
Zhenjiang 番瓜
Lianyungang 番瓜, 倭瓜
Huai'an (Huaiyin) 番瓜, 倭瓜
Lianshui 番瓜
Xuyi 番瓜
Nantong 番瓜
Rugao 番瓜
Yancheng 番瓜
Funing 番瓜
Sihong 南瓜
Anqing 南瓜
Wuhu 南瓜
Hefei 南瓜
Hong'an 南瓜
Mandarin Nanping (Yanping) 金瓜
Cantonese Guangzhou 番瓜, 南瓜, 金瓜
Hong Kong 番瓜, 南瓜, 金瓜
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 番瓜, 南瓜
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 番瓜, 紅瓜, 甜瓜
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 金瓜
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 金瓜
Macau 番瓜
Guangzhou (Panyu) 番瓜, 南瓜
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 番瓜
Guangzhou (Conghua) 南瓜
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 棚瓜
Foshan 南瓜, 番瓜
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 針瓜
Foshan (Shunde) 番瓜
Foshan (Sanshui) 砧瓜
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 砧瓜
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 番瓜
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 金瓜
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 番瓜
Zhuhai (Doumen) 盒瓜
Jiangmen (Baisha) 盒瓜
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 盒瓜
Taishan 番瓜, 南瓜
Kaiping (Chikan) 番瓜
Enping (Niujiang) 番瓜
Heshan (Yayao) 金瓜
Dongguan 番瓜, 南瓜
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 甜瓜
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 金瓜
Qingyuan 番瓜
Fogang 番蒲
Yingde (Hanguang) 番瓜
Yangshan 番瓜
Lianshan (Butian) 番瓜
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) 南瓜
Shaoguan 番瓜
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 番瓜
Renhua 番蒲
Lechang 番瓜
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 金瓜
Sihui 金瓜
Guangning 金瓜
Deqing 南瓜
Huaiji 南瓜
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 金瓜
Yunfu 金瓜, 節瓜 small
Xinxing 金瓜
Luoding 金瓜
Yunan (Pingtai) 金瓜
Yangjiang 金瓜
Xinyi 番瓜
Maoming (Xinpo) 金瓜
Lianjiang 金瓜, 南瓜
Nanning 南瓜
Wuzhou 金瓜
Yulin 金瓜, 四月菜
Hepu (Lianzhou) 金瓜
Danzhou 金瓜
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 金瓜, 番瓜
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 南瓜
Gan Nanchang 北瓜
Pengze 北瓜
Lichuan 南瓜
Pingxiang 金瓜
Hakka Meixian 冬瓜, 金瓜
Xingning 冬瓜
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 金瓜
Huiyang 金瓜
Huidong (Daling) 金瓜
Dongguan (Qingxi) 金瓜
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 金瓜
Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) 金瓜
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 番瓜
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 冬瓜
Wuhua (Huacheng) 冬瓜
Wuhua (Changbu) 番瓜, 弓瓜
Wuhua (Mianyang) 弓瓜
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 番瓠
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 番瓜
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 番瓜
Changting 番瓠
Wuping 番瓠
Wuping (Pingyu) 番瓠
Liancheng 金瓜
Ninghua 番瓠
Yudu 番瓠, 金瓜
Ruijin 斑瓠
Shicheng 番瓠
Shangyou (Shexi) 番瓠
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 番瓜, 黃瓜, 黃瓠
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 番瓜, 金瓜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 黃瓠, 番瓜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 黃瓜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 黃瓠, 金瓜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 金瓜
Hong Kong 金瓜
Luchuan (Daqiao) 南瓜
Sabah (Longchuan) 金瓜
Senai (Huiyang) 金瓜
Singkawang 黃瓠
Huizhou Jixi 南瓜, 北瓜
Shexian 南瓜, 布瓜
Fuliang 北瓜
Jin Taiyuan 南瓜, 番瓜
Pingyao 南瓜
Yangyuan 倭瓜
Datong 倭瓜
Xinzhou 南瓜
Lüliang (Lishi) 南瓜, 雲瓜
Changzhi 南瓜, 番瓜
Taibus (Baochang) 倭瓜
Linhe 南瓜, 倭瓜
Jining 南瓜, 倭瓜
Hohhot 南瓜, 倭瓜, 番瓜
Baotou 倭瓜
Dongsheng 倭瓜
Haibowan 麵瓜
Erenhot 南瓜, 倭瓜
Pingshan 南瓜, 金瓜, 北瓜
Zhangjiakou 南瓜, 北瓜, 番瓜
Handan 南瓜, 北瓜
Linzhou 南瓜
Suide 南瓜, 雲瓜
Northern Min Jian'ou 金瓜
Songxi 金瓠
Zhenghe 金瓜
Jianyang 南瓜
Wuyishan 南瓜
Pucheng (Shibei) 金瓜
Eastern Min Fuzhou 金瓜, 南瓜
Fuzhou (Changle) 金瓜
Fuqing 金瓜
Yongtai 金匏
Gutian 金匏
Fu'an 金匏
Ningde 金匏
Shouning 金瓜
Zhouning 金匏
Fuding 金瓜
Matsu 金瓜
Southern Min Xiamen 金瓜
Xiamen (Tong'an) 金瓜
Quanzhou 冬瓜, 金瓜
Jinjiang 匏, 冬瓜
Hui'an 冬瓜
Anxi 金瓜
Yongchun 匏
Zhangzhou 金瓜
Zhangpu 金瓜
Yunxiao 金瓜
Zhao'an 金瓜
Dongshan 金瓜
Taipei 金瓜
Kaohsiung 金瓜
Yilan 金瓜
Changhua (Lukang) 金瓜
Taichung 金瓜
Taichung (Wuqi) 金瓜
Tainan 金瓜
Taitung 金瓜
Hsinchu 金瓜
Penghu (Magong) 金瓜
Penang (Hokkien) 金瓜
Singapore (Hokkien) 金瓜
Manila (Hokkien) 金瓜
Longyan 番匏
Zhangping (Yongfu) 烏匏
Datian 番匏
Pingnan (Shangdu) 南瓜
Pingnan (Pingtian) 南瓜
Guiping (Xiaowen) 南瓜, 金瓜
Guilin (Biyange) 金瓜
Chaozhou 番瓜
Shantou 番瓜, 南瓜, 金瓜
Shantou (Chenghai) 番瓜
Jieyang 番瓜
Haifeng 金瓜
Bangkok (Teochew) 南瓜
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 金瓜
Singapore (Teochew) 金瓜
Pontianak (Teochew) labu
Leizhou 金瓜
Wenchang 南瓜, 盒瓜
Haikou 南瓜
Puxian Min Putian 通瓜, 金瓜, 南瓜
Xianyou 匏
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 番瓜, 南瓜
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 金瓜, 南瓜
Binyang 南瓜
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 金瓜
Shehua Fu'an 金瓠
Fuding 金瓜
Sanming 番瓠
Shunchang 番瓠
Hua'an 金瓜
Guixi (Zhangping) 金瓠
Cangnan 金瓜
Jingning (Hexi) 金瓜
Lishui 金瓜
Longyou 金瓜
Chaozhou 金瓜
Fengshun 黃瓜
Wu Shanghai 南瓜, 飯瓜
Shanghai (Chongming) 番瓜
Suzhou 南瓜
Wuxi 南瓜
Changshu 番瓜
Nantong (Haimen) 番瓜
Changzhou 北瓜
Danyang 番瓜
Nanjing (Gaochun) 南瓜
Hangzhou 南瓜
Ningbo 飯瓜, 南瓜
Linhai 金瓜
Wenzhou 金瓜
Jinhua 金瓜
Jinhua (Tangxi) 花蒲
Xiang Changsha 南瓜, 北瓜 suburbs
Loudi 南瓜
Shuangfeng 番瓜, 南瓜
Quanzhou 南瓜
Dialectal synonyms of 絲瓜 (“(smooth) loofah”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 絲瓜
Northeastern Mandarin Harbin 絲瓜
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 絲瓜
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 絲瓜
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 絲瓜
Wanrong 絲瓜, 攪瓜
Xi'an 絲瓜子
Xuzhou 絲瓜
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 絲瓜
Ürümqi 絲瓜
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 絲瓜
Wuhan 絲瓜
Guiyang 絲瓜
Liuzhou 水瓜
Nanning (Wuming) 水瓜
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 絲瓜
Yangzhou 絲瓜子, 絲瓜
Cantonese Guangzhou 水瓜
Hong Kong 水瓜
Dongguan 水瓜
Nanning 水瓜
Nanning (Tanka) 水瓜
Wuzhou 水瓜
Yulin 水瓜
Hepu (Lianzhou) 水瓜
Gan Nanchang 絲瓜
Pengze 網瓜
Lichuan 紡線
Pingxiang 絲瓜
Hakka Meixian 滯瓜
Dabu (Xihe) 滯瓜
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 水瓜
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 絲瓜
Wuhua (Huacheng) 絲瓜
Wuhua (Changbu) 絲瓜
Wuhua (Mianyang) 滯瓜
Jiexi 秋瓜
Jiexi (Huizhai) 水瓜
Luhe 絲瓜
Nanjing (Meilin) 薍薺
Nanjing (Tianluokeng, Shuyang) 薍薺
Changting 薍薺
Longyan (Yongding) 薍薺
Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding) 薍薺
Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding) 薍薺
Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding) 薍薺
Wuping (Zhongshan) 薍薺
Liancheng (Peitian) 絲瓜
Liancheng (Juxi) 薍薺
Liancheng (Zhongbao) 薍薺
Liancheng (Laiyuan) 絲瓜
Yudu 南瓜
Ruijin 亂絲
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 菜瓜
Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) 菜瓜
Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) 菜瓜
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 菜瓜仔
Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) 菜瓜
Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) 菜瓜
Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) 菜瓜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 菜瓜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 菜瓜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 菜瓜
Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) 菜瓜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 薍薺
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) timun
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 秋瓜
Singkawang 秋瓜
Bangkok (Fengshun) 薍薺
Huizhou Jixi 絲瓜
Jin Taiyuan 絲瓜
Xinzhou 絲瓜子
Northern Min Jian'ou 天蘿
Nanping (Xiayang, Yanping) 天蘿
Songxi 藤蘿
Zhenghe 藤蘿
Shunchang (Yangdun) 蔓瓜
Jianyang 布瓜
Wuyishan 天蘿
Pucheng (Shibei) 藤蘿
Eastern Min Fuzhou 𰱗
Fuzhou (Changle) 𰱗
Fuqing 𰱗瓜
Yongtai 𰱗
Gutian 鼎𰱗
Fu'an 禮瓜
Ningde 𰱗瓜
Shouning 藤蘿
Zhouning 藤蘿
Fuding 蘿瓜
Southern Min Xiamen 菜瓜
Xiamen (Tong'an) 菜瓜
Quanzhou 菜瓜
Jinjiang 鼠瓜
Hui'an 鼠瓜
Zhangzhou 菜瓜
Taipei 菜瓜
New Taipei (Tamsui) 菜瓜
New Taipei (Sanxia) 菜瓜
New Taipei (Pingxi) 菜瓜
Kaohsiung 菜瓜
Kaohsiung (Cijin) 菜瓜
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) 菜瓜
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) 菜瓜
Kaohsiung (Tianliao) 菜瓜
Yilan (Luodong) 菜瓜
Yilan (Toucheng) 菜瓜
Changhua (Yongjing) 菜瓜
Tainan (Anping) 菜瓜
Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) 菜瓜
Kinmen 菜瓜
Penghu (Magong) 菜瓜
Penghu (Xiyu) 菜瓜
Jieyang 鼠瓜
Haikou 絲瓜
Puxian Min Putian 菜瓜
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 菜瓜
Xianyou 埕瓜
Xianyou (Fengting) 菜瓜
Xianyou (Youyang) 菜瓜
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 水瓜
Wu Shanghai 絲瓜
Shanghai (Chongming) 絲瓜
Suzhou 絲瓜
Hangzhou 絲瓜兒
Wenzhou 天蘿瓜
Jinhua 天蘿
Xiang Changsha 絲瓜
Loudi 絲瓜
Hengyang 絲瓜子

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (南瓜):
  • → Korean: 남과(南瓜) (namgwa)

Others:

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
南 瓜
かぼちゃ
Grade: 2 Jinmeiyō
jukujikun
Alternative spelling
カボチャ
 南瓜 on Japanese Wikipedia

Etymology

[edit]

From Portuguese Cambodja (“Cambodia”).[1] The kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 南瓜 (nánguā). Doublet of カンボジア.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Noun

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南瓜(かぼちゃ) or 南瓜(カボチャ) • (kabocha) 

  1. pumpkin; squash

Usage notes

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Synonyms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term
南瓜

Noun

[edit]

南瓜 • (namgwa) (hangeul 남과)

  1. hanja form? of 남과 (“pumpkin”)
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