pumpkin
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English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle French pompon, from Latin pepō, from Ancient Greek πέπων (pépōn, “large melon”), from πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”), from πέπτω (péptō, “ripen”). Suffixed with the now obsolete -kin. Doublet of pepo.
The alternative theory that it may be from the Wôpanâak word pôhpukun (“grows forth round”) is false.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- enPR: pŭmpʹkin, IPA(key): /ˈpʌmpkɪn/
- Hyphenation: pump‧kin
Audio (US) (file) Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌmpkɪn
Noun[edit]
pumpkin (plural pumpkins)
- A domesticated plant, in species Cucurbita pepo, similar in growth pattern, foliage, flower, and fruit to the squash or melon.
- The round yellow or orange fruit of this plant.
- 1904, L. Frank Baum, The Marvelous Land of Oz[2]:
- There were pumpkins in Mombi’s corn-fields, lying golden red among the rows of green stalks; and these had been planted and carefully tended that the four-horned cow might eat of them in the winter time.
- (uncountable) The color of the fruit of the pumpkin plant.
- pumpkin:
- (Australia) Any of a number of cultivars from the genus Cucurbita; known in the US as winter squash.
- (US) A term of endearment for someone small and cute.
- 1991, John Prine, Pat McLaughlin (lyrics and music), “Daddy’s Little Pumpkin”, in The Missing Years (album):
- You must be daddy’s little pumpkin.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
plant
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fruit of this plant
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color
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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See also[edit]
References[edit]
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ʌmpkɪn
- Rhymes:English/ʌmpkɪn/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English uncountable nouns
- Australian English
- American English
- English terms suffixed with -kin
- English endearing terms
- English terms of address
- en:Colors
- en:Cucurbitas
- en:Vegetables