懇ろ

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
ねんご
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

⟨ne moko2ro2 → */nemʷəkərə//neɱɡoro//neŋɡoro/

Shift from Old Japanese nemokoro (see below).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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Adjective

(ねんご) (nengoro-na (adnominal (ねんご) (nengoro na), adverbial (ねんご) (nengoro ni))

  1. courteous, hospitable, kind, warmly respectful
  2. intimate
Inflection

Noun

(ねんご) (nengoro

  1. becoming intimate, having an intimate relationship
Derived terms

Verb

(ねんご)する (nengoro surusuru (stem (ねんご) (nengoro shi), past (ねんご)した (nengoro shita))

  1. to become intimate
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
ねもこ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

From Old Japanese.

Possibly a compound of (ne, root, source) + adverbial particle , (mokoro, like, same). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Adverb

(ねもこ) (nemokoro

  1. (archaic) wholeheartedly
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 9, poem 1723:
      , text here
      河蝦(かはづ)(なく)(むつ)田乃(たの)(かは)()川楊(かはやぎ)()根毛居侶(ねもころ)雖見(みれど)不飽(あかぬ)河鴨(かはかも) [Man'yōgana]
      かはづ()(むつ)()(かは)川柳(かはやぎ)ねもころ()れど()かぬ(かは)かも [Modern spelling]
      kawazu naku Mutsuta-no-kawa no kawayagi no nemokoro miredo akanu kawa ka mo
      No matter how heartily I look at the heart of the willows by the river along the Mutsuta River where frogs cry, I never get tired of that river.[3]
    Synonym: 心をこめて (kokoro o komete)
Derived terms

Adjective

(ねもこ) (nemokoro-nari

  1. (archaic) courteous, hospitable, kind
  2. (archaic) intimate

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named DJR
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the parameter "1"; the value "2007" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).