投資
See also: 投资
Chinese
to throw; to send | resources; capital; to provide resources; capital; to provide; to supply; to support; money; expense | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (投資) | 投 | 資 | |
simp. (投资) | 投 | 资 |
Etymology
Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 投資 (tōshi).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˊ ㄗ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóuzih
- Wade–Giles: tʻou2-tzŭ1
- Yale: tóu-dz̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tourtzy
- Palladius: тоуцзы (touczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰoʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tau4 zi1
- Yale: tàuh jī
- Cantonese Pinyin: tau4 dzi1
- Guangdong Romanization: teo4 ji1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐu̯²¹ t͡siː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thèu-chṳ̂
- Hakka Romanization System: teuˇ ziiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: teu2 zi1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰeu̯¹¹ t͡sɨ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâu-chir
- Tâi-lô: tâu-tsir
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tau²⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ³³/
- (Hokkien: Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâu-chi
- Tâi-lô: tâu-tsi
- Phofsit Daibuun: daucy
- IPA (Philippines): /tau²⁴⁻²² t͡si³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiô-chir
- Tâi-lô: tiô-tsir
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tio²⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dao5 ze1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tâu tsṳ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ³³/
Verb
投資
- to invest (money); to invest in; to make an investment
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 投資
- investment (of money) (Classifier: 筆/笔)
Usage notes
投資/投资 (tóuzī) can only refer to the investment of money; for the investment of time, energy and other things, use 投入 (tóurù).
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 資 |
とう Grade: 3 |
し Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
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Noun
Verb
投資する • (tōshi suru) transitive suru (stem 投資し (tōshi shi), past 投資した (tōshi shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "投資する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 投資し | とうしし | tōshi shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 投資し | とうしし | tōshi shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 投資する | とうしする | tōshi suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 投資する | とうしする | tōshi suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 投資すれ | とうしすれ | tōshi sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 投資せよ¹ 投資しろ² |
とうしせよ¹ とうししろ² |
tōshi seyo¹ tōshi shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 投資される | とうしされる | tōshi sareru | |
Causative | 投資させる 投資さす |
とうしさせる とうしさす |
tōshi saseru tōshi sasu | |
Potential | 投資できる | とうしできる | tōshi dekiru | |
Volitional | 投資しよう | とうししよう | tōshi shiyō | |
Negative | 投資しない | とうししない | tōshi shinai | |
Negative continuative | 投資せず | とうしせず | tōshi sezu | |
Formal | 投資します | とうしします | tōshi shimasu | |
Perfective | 投資した | とうしした | tōshi shita | |
Conjunctive | 投資して | とうしして | tōshi shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 投資すれば | とうしすれば | tōshi sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 資 |
Noun
- hanja form? of 투자 (“investment”)
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 資 |
Verb
投資
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Wasei kango
- Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese
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