資

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 资
資 U+8CC7, 資
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CC7
← 賆
[U+8CC6] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 賈 →
[U+8CC8]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

資 (radical 154, 貝+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 戈人月山金 (IOBUC) or 一人月山金 (MOBUC), four-corner 37806, composition ⿱次貝)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 1208, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36750
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1671, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3640, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8CC7

Chinese[edit]

trad. 資
simp. 资

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 資
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
資-seal.svg 資-bigseal.svg
Characters in the same phonetic series (次) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
咨 *ʔsli
資 *ʔsli
姿 *ʔsli
粢 *ʔsli
諮 *ʔsli
恣 *ʔslis
澬 *ʔsli, *zli
趑 *sʰli
蠀 *sʰli
次 *sn̥ʰis
佽 *sl̥ʰis
絘 *sl̥ʰis
薋 *zli
瓷 *zli
茨 *zli
餈 *zli
垐 *zli, *zlɯɡ
楶 *ʔsliːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔsli): phonetic 次 (OC *sn̥ʰis) + semantic 貝 (“shell-money”) – according to the Shuowen.

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 資
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 即夷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡siɪ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡si/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡sjɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡si/
Li
Rong 		/t͡si/
Wang
Li 		/t͡si/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/t͡si/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zi1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 資
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		zī
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsij ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[ts]ij/
English property, means of living

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 資
Reading # 1/1
No. 1786
Phonetic
component 		次
Rime
group 		脂
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		咨
Old
Chinese 		/*ʔsli/

Definitions[edit]

資

  1. money; fund; wealth; capital
  2. expense; cost; fee
  3. money and goods; property; resources
  4. natural endowments; natural gift
  5. qualifications; certificate
  6. material; matter
  7. grain; cereal
  8. to provide; to support
  9. to aid; to assist
  10. to store up; to amass
  11. to obtain; to acquire
  12. sharp; sharp-edged
  13. (～水) name of a river in Hunan Province
  14. A surname​.

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 資

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

資

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

資 (eumhun 재물 자 (jaemul ja))

  1. Hanja form? of 자 (“wealth, capital, foundation”).

Compounds[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

資: Hán Nôm readings: tư

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=資&oldid=61404310"