抹殺
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See also: 抹杀
Chinese
[edit]girdle; brassiere; to plaster girdle; brassiere; to plaster; play; to smear |
to kill; to murder; to slaughter | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (抹殺) | 抹 | 殺 | |
simp. (抹杀) | 抹 | 杀 | |
alternative forms | 抹煞 抹摋/抹𢫬 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mut3 saat3 / mut6 saat3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): boa̍t-sat / boah-soah
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˇ ㄕㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mǒsha
- Wade–Giles: mo3-sha1
- Yale: mwǒ-shā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moosha
- Palladius: моша (moša)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mut3 saat3 / mut6 saat3
- Yale: mut saat / muht saat
- Cantonese Pinyin: mut8 saat8 / mut9 saat8
- Guangdong Romanization: mud3 sad3 / mud6 sad3
- Sinological IPA (key): /muːt̚³ saːt̚³/, /muːt̚² saːt̚³/
- Homophones:
抹殺/抹杀
抹煞
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍t-sat
- Tâi-lô: bua̍t-sat
- Phofsit Daibuun: boadsad
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ sat̚³²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /buat̚⁴⁻³² sat̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boah-soah
- Tâi-lô: buah-suah
- Phofsit Daibuun: boahsoaq
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bua(ʔ)⁵ suaʔ⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
Verb
[edit]抹殺
- to blot out; to erase; to discount (past efforts or achievements); to refuse to acknowledge; to obliterate
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
抹 | 殺 |
まつ > まっ Grade: S |
さつ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
抹殺 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]抹殺する • (massatsu suru) transitive suru (stem 抹殺し (massatsu shi), past 抹殺した (massatsu shita))
- to wipe out, to erase
- 1949, 宮本百合子, 今日の日本の文化問題:
- 日本のスポーツは、戦争中全く日常生活から抹殺されていた。
- Nihon no supōtsu wa, sensō-chū mattaku nichijō seikatsu kara massatsu sarete ita.
- During the war, sports were completely wiped out of everyday life in Japan.
- 日本のスポーツは、戦争中全く日常生活から抹殺されていた。
- 1949, 宮本百合子, 今日の日本の文化問題:
- to deny
- 1945, 太宰治, 惜別:
- もう僕はあの、科学救国論は全部、抹殺します。
- Mō boku wa ano, kagaku kyūkoku ron wa zenbu, massatsu shimasu.
- These days I completely deny all of the arguments that science will save the nation.
- もう僕はあの、科学救国論は全部、抹殺します。
- 1945, 太宰治, 惜別:
- to kill
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "抹殺する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 抹殺し | まっさつし | massatsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 抹殺し | まっさつし | massatsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 抹殺する | まっさつする | massatsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 抹殺する | まっさつする | massatsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 抹殺すれ | まっさつすれ | massatsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 抹殺せよ¹ 抹殺しろ² |
まっさつせよ¹ まっさつしろ² |
massatsu seyo¹ massatsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 抹殺される | まっさつされる | massatsu sareru | |
Causative | 抹殺させる 抹殺さす |
まっさつさせる まっさつさす |
massatsu saseru massatsu sasu | |
Potential | 抹殺できる | まっさつできる | massatsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 抹殺しよう | まっさつしよう | massatsu shiyō | |
Negative | 抹殺しない | まっさつしない | massatsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 抹殺せず | まっさつせず | massatsu sezu | |
Formal | 抹殺します | まっさつします | massatsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 抹殺した | まっさつした | massatsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 抹殺して | まっさつして | massatsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 抹殺すれば | まっさつすれば | massatsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
抹 | 殺 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
抹 | 殺 |
Verb
[edit]抹殺
Categories:
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- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 抹 read as まつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 殺 read as さつ
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