抹
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
抹 (radical 64 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手木十 (QDJ), four-corner 55090, composition ⿰扌末)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 424, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11926
- Dae Jaweon: page 771, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1847, character 8
- Unihan data for U+62B9
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
抹 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (末) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 眛 | *maːds, *mɯːds |
| 沬 | *maːds, *hmɯːds, *mɯds |
| 佅 | *mraːds |
| 韎 | *mreːds, *maːd |
| 帓 | *mraːd |
| 粖 | *meːd, *maːd |
| 末 | *maːd |
| 昩 | *maːd |
| 秣 | *maːd |
| 靺 | *maːd |
| 眜 | *maːd |
| 抹 | *maːd |
| 妺 | *maːd |
| 怽 | *maːd |
| 沫 | *maːd |
| 袜 | *maːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *maːd): semantic 扌 + phonetic 末 (OC *maːd).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˇ
- Wade-Giles: mo3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moo
- IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: maat3
- Yale: maat
- Cantonese Pinyin: maat8
- Guangdong Romanization: mad3
- IPA (key): /mɑːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mat
- Hakka Romanization System: mad`
- Hagfa Pinyim: mad5
- IPA: /mat̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: muák
- IPA (key): /muɑʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍t
- Tâi-lô: bua̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: boat
- IPA (Quanzhou): /buat̚²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /buat̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buat̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍h
- Tâi-lô: bua̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: boah
- IPA (Xiamen): /buaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buaʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /buaʔ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bhuah4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: buah
- IPA (key): /buaʔ²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 抹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 末 (64) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 莫撥切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mʷɑt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mwat̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mò |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 抹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9230 |
| Phonetic component |
末 |
| Rime group |
月 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
末 |
| Old Chinese |
/*maːd/ |
| Notes | 說文作瀎 |
Definitions[edit]
抹
See also[edit]
- (to smear, to apply): 搽 (chá)
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 抹
Pronunciation 2[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ
- Wade-Giles: mo4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moh
- IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mut3, mut6
- Yale: mut, muht
- Cantonese Pinyin: mut8, mut9
- Guangdong Romanization: mud3, mud6
- IPA (key): /muːt̚³/, /muːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 抹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 末 (64) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 莫撥切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mʷɑt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mwat̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/muɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mò |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 抹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9230 |
| Phonetic component |
末 |
| Rime group |
月 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
末 |
| Old Chinese |
/*maːd/ |
| Notes | 說文作瀎 |
Definitions[edit]
抹
- to smear (using cement or lime)
- a finger method in some musical instrument
- to touch
- to wind
- to keep close to
- to bend
Compounds[edit]
Pronunciation 3[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄚ
- Wade-Giles: ma1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mha
- IPA (key): /ma̠⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˇ
- Wade-Giles: mo3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moo
- IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: maat3
- Yale: maat
- Cantonese Pinyin: maat8
- Guangdong Romanization: mad3
- IPA (key): /mɑːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Definitions[edit]
抹
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
抹
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
抹 • (mal) (hangeul 말, revised mal, McCune-Reischauer mal, Yale mal)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
抹 (mạt)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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