obliterate

English

Etymology

From Latin oblitterātus, perfect passive participle of oblitterō (“blot out”), from oblinō (“smear over”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /əbˈlɪtəɹeɪt/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Verb

obliterate (third-person singular simple present obliterates, present participle obliterating, simple past and past participle obliterated)

1. To remove completely, leaving no trace; to wipe out; to destroy.
   • 1876, William Black, Madcap Violet

     The harsh and bitter feelings of this or that experience are slowly obliterated.

   • 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VIII, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, OCLC 24962326:

     Elbows almost touching they leaned at ease, idly reading the almost obliterated lines engraved there. ¶ "I never understood it," she observed, lightly scornful. "What occult meaning has a sun-dial for the spooney? I'm sure I don't want to read riddles in a strange gentleman's optics."

   • 2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 43:

     Soham's station had been completely obliterated (the replacement was to close in 1965 and is only now being reopened).

Synonyms

• See also Thesaurus:destroy

Related terms

• obliteration

Translations

to remove completely, leaving no trace; to wipe out; to destroy

• Albanian: please add this translation if you can
• Armenian: please add this translation if you can
• Belarusian: знішчыць pf (zniščycʹ), знішчаць impf (zniščacʹ), вынішчыць pf (vyniščycʹ), вынішчаць impf (vyniščacʹ)
• Bulgarian: изличавам (bg) (izličavam), унищожавам (bg) (uništožavam)
• Catalan: anihilar (ca), aniquilar (ca), esmicolar (ca), destrossar (ca), destruir (ca)
• Danish: udslette, tilintetgøre (da)
• Dutch: uitwissen (nl)
• Esperanto: please add this translation if you can
• Estonian: please add this translation if you can
• Finnish: tuhota (fi), hävittää (fi)
• French: annihiler (fr), effacer (fr)
• Georgian: please add this translation if you can
• German: auslöschen (de), verwischen (de)
• Hungarian: eltöröl (hu), kiirt (hu)
• Italian: obliterare (it), annullare (it), spazzare (it)
• Latin: oblitterō, annihilō (la)
• Latvian: please add this translation if you can
• Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
• Maori: urupatu
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: utslette

  Nynorsk: utslette, utsletta

• Polish: wyniszczać (pl) impf, wyniszczyć (pl) pf
• Portuguese: aniquilar (pt), obliterar (pt)
• Romanian: please add this translation if you can
• Russian: уничто́жить (ru) pf (uničtóžitʹ)
• Spanish: remover (es), borrar (es), destruir (es), obliterar (es), arrasar (es), aniquilar (es)
• Swedish: utplåna (sv)
• Turkish: please add this translation if you can
• Ukrainian: please add this translation if you can

References

• “obliterate”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

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Italian

Etymology 1

Verb

obliterate

1. inflection of obliterare:
   1. second-person plural present indicative
   2. second-person plural imperative

Etymology 2

Participle

obliterate f pl

1. feminine plural of obliterato

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Latin

Verb

obliterāte

1. second-person plural present active imperative of obliterō