犡

犡 U+72A1, 犡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72A1 ← 犠 [U+72A0] CJK Unified Ideographs 犢 → [U+72A2]

Translingual

Han character

犡 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹手一廿月 (HQMTB), four-corner 2152₇, composition ⿰牜厲)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 704, character 37
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20195
• Dae Jaweon: page 1117, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1821, character 4
• Unihan data for U+72A1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		犡

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 犡
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (萬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
糲	*m·raːds, *m·rads, *m·raːd
犡	*m·raːds, *m·rads
噧	*hmreːds, *r̥ʰaːd
邁	*mraːds
勱	*mraːds
蠆	*m̥ʰraːds
厲	*m·rads
勵	*m·rads
礪	*m·rads
蠣	*m·rads
蠇	*m·rads
癘	*m·rads
濿	*m·rads
櫔	*m·rads
巁	*m·rads
贎	*m·rads, *mlans
萬	*mlans

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lì (li⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lì
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lì
    • Wade–Giles: li⁴
    • Yale: lì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
    • Palladius: ли (li)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹/

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• Middle Chinese: ljejH, lajH

Rime
Character	犡	犡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	力制切	落蓋切
Baxter	ljejH	lajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇiH/	/lɑiH/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛiH/	/lɑiH/
Shao Rongfen	/ljæiH/	/lɑiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liajH/	/lajH/
Li Rong	/liɛiH/	/lɑiH/
Wang Li	/lĭɛiH/	/lɑiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯ɛiH/	/lɑiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì	lài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lai6	laai6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*m·raːds/, /*m·rads/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	犡	犡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12616	12631
Phonetic component	萬	萬
Rime group	祭	祭
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	賴	例
Old Chinese	/*m·raːds/	/*m·rads/

Definitions

犡

1. ^† cattle with white back
2. ^† sickness of cattle