番囝
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Chinese
[edit](measure word for acts); deeds; foreign (measure word for acts); deeds; foreign; surname; place name |
child | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (番囝) | 番 | 囝 | |
simp. #(番囝) | 番 | 囝 | |
alternative forms | 番仔 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Eastern Min (BUC): huăng-giāng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): huang1 gyo3 / huong1 gyaⁿ3
- Southern Min
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: huăng-giāng
- Sinological IPA (key): /huaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ (k-)ŋiaŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: huang1 gyo3 [Phonetic: huang5 ngyo3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /huaŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ (k-)ŋyɒ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: huong1 gyaⁿ3 [Phonetic: huong5 ngya3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /huoŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ (k-)ŋya³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoan-kiáⁿ
- Tâi-lô: huan-kiánn
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoankviar
- IPA (Singapore): /huan⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: huang1 gian2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huang kiáⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /huaŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
Noun
[edit]番囝
- (Eastern Min, Guangdong Teochew) foreigner, especially a Westerner
- A native in a land where the Chinese are immigrants:
- (Singapore Hokkien and Teochew, regional Malaysia Eastern Min) Malay person
- (Singapore Hokkien) child of Malay descent
- (Thai Teochew) ethnic Thai person
- (Indonesian Teochew) Indonesian person of native origin; pribumi
- (Hainanese, dated) Southeast Asian male
- (Singapore Hokkien and Teochew, regional Malaysia Eastern Min) Malay person
- (Puxian Min, by extension) a person who is unscrupulous, blackmailing, or dishonest
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 馬來人 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 馬來人 |
Malaysia | 馬來人, 巫人 | |
Singapore | 馬來人 | |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 馬拉人 |
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 馬拉人 | |
Penang (Guangfu) | 馬拉人 | |
Ipoh (Guangfu) | 馬拉人 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 馬拉人 | |
Eastern Min | Sitiawan (Gutian) | 番囝 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 馬來儂 |
Penang (Hokkien) | 番仔 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 番仔, 番囝 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 馬來儂 | |
Medan (Hokkien) | 番仔 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 番囝 | |
Batam (Teochew) | 番囝 | |
Singapore (Hainanese) | 番囝 |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “番囝”, in 莆仙方言大词典 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 291.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Puxian Min nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 番
- Chinese terms spelled with 囝
- Eastern Min Chinese
- Teochew Chinese
- Singapore Hokkien
- Regional Chinese
- Malaysian Chinese
- Thai Teochew
- Hainanese Chinese
- Chinese dated terms
- Puxian Min Chinese