痛苦
See also: 苦痛
Chinese
ache; pain; sorrow | bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (痛苦) | 痛 | 苦 | |
simp. #(痛苦) | 痛 | 苦 | |
anagram | 苦痛 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tung3 fu2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thung-khú
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thòng-khó͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄎㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tòngkǔ
- Wade–Giles: tʻung4-kʻu3
- Yale: tùng-kǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tonqkuu
- Palladius: тунку (tunku)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ⁵¹ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tung3 fu2
- Yale: tung fú
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung3 fu2
- Guangdong Romanization: tung3 fu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³³ fuː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thung-khú
- Hakka Romanization System: tung ku`
- Hagfa Pinyim: tung4 ku3
- Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ kʰu³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thòng-khó͘
- Tâi-lô: thòng-khóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: torngqor
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Adjective
(deprecated template usage) 痛苦
- painful (in the body or mind); sore; aching; excruciating
- (figurative, of a lesson, etc.) profound; bitter
Synonyms
Related terms
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 痛苦
Synonyms
(deprecated template usage)Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Pain