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Chinese[edit]
Pronunciation 1[edit]
|
|
to know; to be aware
|
direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk
|
| trad. (知道)
|
知
|
道
|
| simp. #(知道)
|
知
|
道
|
| alternative forms
|
知到 chiefly Cantonese
|
知道
- to know (something); to be aware of
- 我不知道。 ― Wǒ bù zhīdào. ― I don't know.
- 我唔知道。 [Guangzhou Cantonese] ― ngo5 m4 zi1 dou3. [Jyutping] ― I don't know.
我知道他住哪兒。 [MSC, trad.]
我知道他住哪儿。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒ zhīdào tā zhù nǎr. [Pinyin]
- I know where he lives.
- 我們不知道。／我们不知道。 ― Wǒmen bù zhīdào. ― We don't know.
你知不知道他的名字？ [MSC, trad. and simp.]- Nǐ zhī bù zhīdào tā de míngzi? [Pinyin]
- Do you know his name?
我們都知道你是個刀子嘴豆腐心。 [MSC, trad.]
我们都知道你是个刀子嘴豆腐心。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒmen dōu zhīdào nǐ shì ge dāozi zuǐ dòufu xīn. [Pinyin]
- We all know that even though you talk tough, you're a softy underneath it all.
他不務正業，天天就知道吃喝玩樂。 [MSC, trad.]
他不务正业，天天就知道吃喝玩乐。 [MSC, simp.]- Tā bùwùzhèngyè, tiāntiān jiù zhīdào chīhēwánlè. [Pinyin]
- He won't do an honest day's work, and instead spends his days just having fun.
- to understand
「知唔知道？」「知道！」 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]- “zi1 m4 zi1 dou3?” “zi1 dou3!” [Jyutping]
- "Got it?" "Got it!"
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of
知道 (“to know (something)”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
知
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
知道, 知曉
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
知道
|
| Taiwan
|
知道
|
| Harbin
|
知道
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
知道
|
| Jinan
|
知道
|
| Luoyang
|
知道
|
| Wanrong
|
曉得
|
| Xi'an
|
知道
|
| Ürümqi
|
知道
|
| Wuhan
|
曉得, 找得到
|
| Huanggang
|
曉得
|
| Chengdu
|
曉得, 知道, 懂了
|
| Guiyang
|
曉得
|
| Guilin
|
曉得, 曉得信
|
| Liuzhou
|
曉得
|
| Xuzhou
|
知道
|
| Yangzhou
|
曉得
|
| Nanjing
|
知道, 曉得
|
| Hefei
|
曉得
|
| Chuzhou
|
曉得
|
| Malaysia
|
知道, 知, 懂 slang
|
| Singapore
|
知道, 知, 懂 slang
|
| Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)
|
知道
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
知, 知道, 曉
|
| Hong Kong
|
知, 知道
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
知
|
| Macau
|
知
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
知, 曉
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
知道
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
知
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
知
|
| Foshan
|
知
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
知
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
知
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
知道
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
知道
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
知
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan)
|
知
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)
|
知
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
知
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
知
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
知, 知隨
|
| Taishan
|
知隨
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
知, 知隨
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
知
|
| Dongguan
|
知, 知道
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
知
|
| Qingyuan
|
知
|
| Fogang
|
曉得
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
知道
|
| Yangshan
|
曉, 知, 知得
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
曉
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
曉知
|
| Shaoguan
|
知
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
知道
|
| Renhua
|
曉得, 知
|
| Lechang
|
知
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
知道
|
| Sihui
|
知道, 知
|
| Guangning
|
知
|
| Deqing
|
知道
|
| Huaiji
|
知
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
知
|
| Yunfu
|
知道
|
| Xinxing
|
知道
|
| Luoding
|
知
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
知
|
| Yangjiang
|
知, 知得
|
| Xinyi
|
知
|
| Lianjiang
|
知
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
知, 知道
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
知, 知道
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
曉得
|
| Pingxiang
|
曉得
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
知, 知得, 曉得
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
知
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
知, 知道
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
知
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
知
|
| Conghua (Lütian)
|
知得
|
| Yudu
|
曉得
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
知, 知得
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
知, 知得
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
知, 知得
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
知, 知得, 知著
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
知, 知得
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
知
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
知
|
| Kuching (Hepo)
|
知
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
曉得
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
知道, 曉得
|
| Xinzhou
|
知道
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
得知, 曉得
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| Songxi
|
學得
|
| Zhenghe
|
學得
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| Jianyang
|
曉識
|
| Wuyishan
|
曉識
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
捌, 捌傳, 曉
|
| Changle
|
捌
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| Lianjiang
|
捌
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| Fuqing
|
捌
|
| Pingtan
|
捌, 會曉
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| Yongtai
|
捌, 曉
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| Minqing
|
捌
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| Gutian
|
捌
|
| Pingnan
|
捌傳
|
| Luoyuan
|
捌傳
|
| Fu'an
|
捌傳
|
| Ningde
|
捌傳
|
| Xiapu
|
曉得
|
| Zherong
|
曉得
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| Zhouning
|
曉得
|
| Fuding
|
曉得
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
知, 知影, 知頭, 知機
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
知
|
| Quanzhou
|
知, 知影, 知頭, 知機
|
| Jinjiang
|
知影
|
| Nan'an
|
知影
|
| Shishi
|
知影
|
| Hui'an
|
知影
|
| Anxi
|
知影
|
| Yongchun
|
知影
|
| Dehua
|
知影
|
| Zhangzhou
|
知, 知影, 知頭
|
| Zhangzhou (Longhai)
|
知影
|
| Hua'an
|
知影
|
| Nanjing
|
知影
|
| Pinghe
|
知影
|
| Zhangpu
|
知影
|
| Yunxiao
|
知影
|
| Zhao'an
|
知影, 知
|
| Dongshan
|
知影
|
| Taipei
|
知影
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
知影
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
知影
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
知影
|
| Kaohsiung
|
知影
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
知影
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
知影
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
知影
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
知影
|
| Kinmen
|
知, 知影
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
知, 知影
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
知, 知影
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
知, 知影
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
知, 知影
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
知, 知影
|
| Longyan
|
知
|
| Zhangping
|
知
|
| Datian
|
知, 曉
|
| Chaozhou
|
知
|
| Shantou
|
知
|
| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
知
|
| Jieyang
|
知, 知影, 知影跡
|
| Haifeng
|
知
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
知
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
知
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
知
|
| Leizhou
|
知
|
| Wenchang
|
知
|
| Haikou
|
知
|
| Qionghai
|
知
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
知
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
知曉
|
| Xianyou
|
知曉
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
得知
|
| Sanyuan
|
得知
|
| Shaxian
|
得知
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
知道
|
| Waxiang
|
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
|
曉得
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
曉得
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
曉得
|
| Suzhou
|
曉得
|
| Wuxi
|
曉得
|
| Hangzhou
|
曉得
|
| Ningbo
|
曉得
|
| Wenzhou
|
曉得
|
| Lishui
|
曉得
|
| Jinyun
|
曉得, 得知
|
| Jinhua
|
曉得, 曉著
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
曉得
|
| Loudi
|
曉得
|
| Shuangfeng
|
曉得
|
- 了解 (liǎojiě)
- 佔有／占有 (zhànyǒu)
- 分曉／分晓 (fēnxiǎo)
- 參悟／参悟 (cānwù)
- 悟 (wù) (literary, or in compounds)
- 懂 (dǒng)
- 懂得 (dǒngde)
- 打生 (Wenzhounese)
- 把握 (bǎwò)
- 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
- 明 (ming4) (Cantonese)
- 明白
- 明瞭／明了 (míngliǎo)
- 曉得／晓得 (xiǎode)
- 會悟／会悟 (huìwù) (literary)
- 洞悉 (dòngxī)
- 清亮 (mainland China)
- 清楚
- 熟似 (Hokkien)
- 熟悉 (shúxī)
- 熟稔 (shúrěn) (literary)
- 熟識／熟识 (shúshí)
- 理會／理会 (lǐhuì)
- 理解 (lǐjiě)
- 瞭悟／了悟 (liǎowù) (literary)
- 知影 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 知悉 (zhīxī) (literary)
- 知曉／知晓 (zhīxiǎo)
- 知識／知识 (zhīshí) (literary)
- 覺／觉
- 覺悟／觉悟 (juéwù)
- 覺醒／觉醒 (juéxǐng)
- 認識／认识
- 諳曉／谙晓 (ānxiǎo) (literary)
- 諳達／谙达 (āndá) (literary)
- 貫通／贯通 (guàntōng)
- 通曉／通晓 (tōngxiǎo)
- 通解 (tōngjiě) (literary)
- 通達／通达 (tōngdá)
- 達／达 (literary, or in compounds)
- 醒悟 (xǐngwù)
- 開悟／开悟 (kāiwù) (literary)
- 領悟／领悟 (lǐngwù)
- 領會／领会 (lǐnghuì)
- 領略／领略 (lǐnglüè)
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Pronunciation 2[edit]
|
|
to know; to be aware
|
direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk
|
| trad. (知道)
|
知
|
道
|
| simp. #(知道)
|
知
|
道
|
知道
- (literary, Taoism, Confucianism) to know the Tao; to know the way; to understand the principles well
