痛

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痛 U+75DB, 痛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75DB
← 痚
[U+75DA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 痜 →
[U+75DC]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

痛 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大弓戈月 (KNIB), four-corner 00127, composition ⿸疒甬)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 773, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22195
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1184, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2677, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+75DB

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (用) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
通 *l̥ʰoːŋ
俑 *l̥ʰoːŋ, *loŋʔ
蓪 *l̥ʰoːŋ
桶 *l̥ʰoːŋʔ, *l'oːŋʔ
捅 *l̥ʰoːŋʔ
痛 *l̥ʰoːŋs
筩 *l'oːŋ
誦 *ljoŋs
傭 *l̥ʰoŋ, *loŋ
慵 *ɦljoŋ
鱅 *ɦljoŋ, *loŋ
滽 *loŋ
墉 *loŋ
鏞 *loŋ
鄘 *loŋ
槦 *loŋ
銿 *loŋ
甬 *loŋʔ
勇 *loŋʔ
涌 *loŋʔ
踊 *loŋʔ
蛹 *loŋʔ
恿 *loŋʔ
慂 *loŋʔ
悀 *loŋʔ
埇 *loŋʔ
踴 *loŋʔ
庸 *loŋ
用 *loŋs
佣 *loŋs

Etymology 1[edit]

simp. and trad.
 痛

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • thòng - literary;
  • thàng - vernacular.
Note:
  • tong3 - literary;
  • tang3 - vernacular.
  • Wu
    • Rime
    Character 痛
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 透 (6)
    Final (韻) 東 (1)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) I
    Fanqie 他貢切
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/tʰuŋH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/tʰuŋH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/tʰuŋH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/tʰəwŋH/
    Li
    Rong         		/tʰuŋH/
    Wang
    Li         		/tʰuŋH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/tʰuŋH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		tòng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		tung3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 痛
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		tòng
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ thuwngH ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*l̥ˁoŋ-s/
    English to be pained

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 痛
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 15433
    Phonetic
    component         		用
    Rime
    group         		東
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		痛
    Old
    Chinese         		/*l̥ʰoːŋs/

    Definitions[edit]

    痛

    1. to hurt; to cause pain
    2. physically sore; painful
    3. mentally sore; sorrowful
    4. to hate; to abhor
    5. to take pity on; to lament
    6. thoroughly; to the fullest
    Synonyms[edit]
    Dialectal synonyms of 疼 (“painful”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 痛, 疼1, 疼痛
    Mandarin Beijing 疼1
    Taiwan 痛
    Tianjin 疼1
    Tangshan 疼1
    Cangzhou 疼1
    Baoding 疼1
    Shijiazhuang 疼1, 痛
    Chifeng 疼1
    Hulunbuir (Hailar) 疼1, 痛
    Harbin 疼1
    Shenyang 疼1, 痛
    Yantai (Muping) 痛
    Qingdao 疼1
    Jinan 疼1
    Luoyang 疼1
    Wanrong 疼1
    Zhengzhou 疼1
    Xi'an 疼1
    Yinchuan 疼1
    Lanzhou 疼1
    Xining 疼1
    Ürümqi 疼1
    Wuhan 疼1
    Chengdu 痛, 疼1
    Chongqing 痛
    Guiyang 痛
    Kunming 疼1, 痛
    Guilin 痛
    Liuzhou 痛
    Xuzhou 疼1
    Yangzhou 疼1, 痛
    Nanjing 疼1
    Hefei 疼1
    Nantong 疼1, 痛
    Malaysia 痛, 疼
    Singapore 痛
    Dagudi (Maliba) 疼1
    Reshuitang (Longling) 疼1
    Mae Salong (Lancang) 疼1
    Mae Sai (Tengchong) 疼1
    Cantonese Guangzhou 痛, 赤
    Hong Kong 痛, 赤
    Taishan 赤
    Kaiping (Chikan) 赤
    Yangjiang 痛
    Nanning 痛
    Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 痛
    Singapore (Guangfu) 痛
    Gan Nanchang 痛
    Hakka Meixian 痛
    Dongguan (Qingxi) 痛
    Heyuan (Bendihua) 痛
    Wengyuan 痛
    Liannan 痛
    Jiexi 疾
    Luhe 痛
    Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 疾
    Changting 疾
    Wuping (Yanqian) 疾
    Ninghua 疾
    Yudu 痛
    Ningdu 痛
    Tonggu (Sandu) 痛
    Ganzhou (Panlong) 痛
    Dayu 痛
    Miaoli (N. Sixian) 痛
    Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 痛
    Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 痛
    Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 痛
    Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 疾
    Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 疾
    Hong Kong 痛
    Yangxi (Tangkou) 痛
    Yangchun (Sanjia) 痛
    Xinyi (Sihe) 痛
    Xinyi (Qianpai) 痛
    Gaozhou (Xindong) 痛
    Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 痛
    Huazhou (Xin'an) 痛
    Lianjiang (Shijiao) 痛
    Lianjiang (Qingping) 痛
    Mengshan (Xihe) 痛
    Luchuan 痛
    Senai (Huiyang) 痛
    Kuching (Hepo) 痛
    Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 痛
    Huizhou Jixi 痛
    Shexian 痛
    Jin Taiyuan 疼1
    Xinzhou 疼1
    Linhe 疼1
    Jining 疼1
    Hohhot 疼1
    Zhangjiakou 疼1
    Handan 疼1
    Min Bei Jian'ou 字
    Min Dong Fuzhou 疼2
    Min Nan Xiamen 疼2
    Quanzhou 疼2
    Zhangzhou 疼2
    Tainan 疼2
    Singapore (Hokkien) 疼2
    Manila (Hokkien) 疼2
    Chaozhou 疼2
    Shantou (Chaoyang) 疼2
    Bangkok (Teochew) 疼2
    Johor Bahru (Teochew) 疼2
    Singapore (Teochew) 疼2
    Leizhou 疼2
    Wenchang 疼2
    Haikou 疼2
    Singapore (Hainanese) 疼2
    Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 痛
    Wu Shanghai 痛
    Suzhou 痛
    Danyang 痛
    Hangzhou 痛
    Ningbo 痛
    Wenzhou 痛
    Xiang Changsha 痛
    Shuangfeng 痛
    Compounds[edit]
    Derived terms from 痛

    Etymology 2[edit]

    For pronunciation and definitions of 痛 – see 疼 (“aches and pains, Etymology 2”).
    (This character, 痛, is a variant form of 疼.)

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    痛

    (grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    1. pain

    Readings[edit]

    Derived terms[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    痛 • (tong) (hangeul 통, revised tong, McCune–Reischauer t'ong, Yale thong)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    痛: Hán Nôm readings: thống

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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