紝

See also: 纴

Translingual

Han character

紝 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹土 (VFHG), four-corner 2291₄, composition ⿰糹壬)

1. weave, lay warp

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 918, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27297
• Dae Jaweon: page 1348, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3374, character 5
• Unihan data for U+7D1D

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Chinese

trad.		紝
simp.		纴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (壬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
紝	*nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
鵀	*nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
拰	*nɯmʔ
賃	*nɯms
任	*njɯm, *njɯms
壬	*l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *njɯm
恁	*njɯm, *njɯmʔ
銋	*njɯm, *njɯmʔ
荏	*njɯmʔ
餁	*njɯmʔ
栠	*njɯmʔ
袵	*njɯmʔ
飪	*njɯmʔ
妊	*njɯms
衽	*njɯms

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rèn (ren⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jam⁴ / jam⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rèn
    • Wade–Giles: jên⁴
    • Yale: rèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renn
    • Palladius: жэнь (žɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jam⁴ / jam⁶
    • Yale: yàhm / yahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jam⁴ / jam⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yem⁴ / yem⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐm²¹/, /jɐm²²/

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• Middle Chinese: nyim

Rime
Character	紝
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	如林切
Baxter	nyim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵim/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵim/
Li Rong	/ȵiəm/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭĕm/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rén
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jam4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*n<r>[ə]m/, /*n[ə]m/

  (Zhengzhang): /*nɯm/, /*njɯm/, /*njɯms/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	紝	紝
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	rèn	rèn
Middle Chinese	‹ nrim ›	‹ nyim ›
Old Chinese	/*n<r>[ə]m/	/*n[ə]m/
English	weave	weave
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紝	紝	紝
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	10804	10810	10825
Phonetic component	壬	壬	壬
Rime group	侵	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	䛘	任	妊
Old Chinese	/*nɯm/	/*njɯm/	/*njɯms/
Notes		壬轉註字

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 紝

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• “紝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

紝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): じん (jin), にん (nin)
• Kun: はたいと (hataito)