纜

See also: 缆

Translingual

Han character

纜 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+21, 27 strokes, cangjie input 女火尸田山 (VFSWU), four-corner 2891₆, composition ⿰糹覽)

1. hawser, heavy-duty rope, cable

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 944, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28100
• Dae Jaweon: page 1384, character 26
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3472, character 4
• Unihan data for U+7E9C

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Chinese

trad.		纜
simp.		缆
alternative forms		⿰纟兰 second round simplified

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (監) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
藍	*ɡ·raːm
襤	*ɡ·raːm
籃	*ɡ·raːm
懢	*ɡ·raːm, *ɡ·raːms
儖	*ɡ·raːm
蘫	*ɡ·raːm, *qʰlaːms
攬	*ɡ·raːmʔ
欖	*ɡ·raːmʔ
覽	*ɡ·raːmʔ
爁	*ɡ·raːmʔ, *ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams
擥	*ɡ·raːmʔ
灠	*ɡ·raːmʔ
濫	*ɡ·raːms, *ɡraːmʔ
嚂	*ɡ·raːms, *kʰlaːms, *qʰlaːmʔ
纜	*ɡ·raːms
監	*kraːm, *kraːms
礛	*kraːm
鑑	*kraːm, *kraːms, *kraːms
艦	*ɡraːmʔ
檻	*ɡraːmʔ, *ɡraːms
壏	*ɡraːmʔ
轞	*ɡraːmʔ
鹽	*ɡ·lam, *ɡ·lams

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lǎn (lan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): laam⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): lám

  (Teochew, Peng'im): lam² / nam²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lǎn
    • Wade–Giles: lan³
    • Yale: lǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laan
    • Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /län²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: laam⁶
    • Yale: laahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: laam⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: lam⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːm²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lám
    • Tâi-lô: lám
    • Phofsit Daibuun: larm
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lam⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lam⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lam⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lam⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lam⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: lam² / nam²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lám / nám
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lam⁵²/, /nam⁵²/

Note:

• lam2 - Chaozhou;
• nam2 - Shantou.

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• Middle Chinese: lomX, lamH

Rime
Character	纜	纜
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)	談 (143)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	盧感切	盧𣊟切
Baxter	lomX	lamH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lʌmX/	/lɑmH/
Pan Wuyun	/ləmX/	/lɑmH/
Shao Rongfen	/lɒmX/	/lɑmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləmX/	/lamH/
Li Rong	/lᴀmX/	/lɑmH/
Wang Li	/lɒmX/	/lɑmH/
Bernard Karlgren	/lămX/	/lɑmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǎn	làn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laam5	laam6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	纜
Reading #	1/1
No.	6098
Phonetic component	監
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːms/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 纜

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

纜

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): らん (ran)
• Kun: ともずな (tomozuna, 纜)

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Korean

Hanja

纜 • (ram>nam) (hangeul 람>남, revised ram>nam, McCune–Reischauer ram>nam, Yale lam>nam)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.