袖口
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Chinese
[edit]sleeve | mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (袖口) |
袖 | 口 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiu4 kou3
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zau6 hau2
- Gan (Wiktionary): qiu5 kieu3
- Jin (Wiktionary): xiou3 kou2
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6zhieu-kheu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄎㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siòukǒu
- Wade–Giles: hsiu4-kʻou3
- Yale: syòu-kǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiowkoou
- Palladius: сюкоу (sjukou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (袖口兒/袖口儿)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄎㄡˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siòukǒur
- Wade–Giles: hsiu4-kʻou3-ʼrh
- Yale: syòu-kǒur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiowkooul
- Palladius: сюкоур (sjukour)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: xiu4 kou3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiukou
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕiəu²¹³ kʰəu⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zau6 hau2
- Yale: jauh háu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzau6 hau2
- Guangdong Romanization: zeo6 heo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐu̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: qiu5 kieu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiu¹¹ kʰiɛu²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: xiou3 kou2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɕiəu⁴⁵ kʰəu⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wu
Noun
[edit]袖口
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 袖口 (“cuff (of a sleeve)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 袖口 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 袖口兒, 袖頭兒 |
Taiwan | 袖口 | |
Harbin | 袖頭兒 | |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 袖口兒 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 袖口兒, 袖筒兒 |
Xi'an | 袖口兒 | |
Xining | 袖口兒 | |
Xuzhou | 袖口頭兒, 袖頭兒 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 袖口子 |
Ürümqi | 袖頭子 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 袖口 |
Wuhan | 袖頭, 袖籠 | |
Guiyang | 袖口 | |
Liuzhou | 袖口 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 袖口 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 袖口 |
Hong Kong | 袖口 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 袖口 |
Hakka | Meixian | 袖嘴 |
Yudu | 袖口 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 衫袖口 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 袖口 |
Xinzhou | 袖口子 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 手䘼頭 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 手䘼邊, 手䘼頭 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 䘼口, 手䘼頭 |
Quanzhou | 䘼口 | |
Zhangzhou | 䘼口 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 袖口 |
Wu | Shanghai | 袖口 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 袖口 | |
Suzhou | 袖口 | |
Danyang | 衣袖頭 | |
Wenzhou | 衫袖口 | |
Jinhua | 衫袖頭 | |
Xiang | Loudi | 衫袖籠子 |
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
袖 | 口 |
そで Grade: S |
くち > ぐち Grade: 1 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 袖 (sode, “sleeve”) + 口 (kuchi, “mouth, opening”).[1][2][3][4]
First cited to a text from 974.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]While the English translation cuff can also be used to indicate the edge of a trouser leg, the Japanese term is specific to upper-body garments that have sleeves.
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Jin nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 袖
- Chinese terms spelled with 口
- Chinese dialectal terms
- zh:Clothing
- Japanese terms spelled with 袖 read as そで
- Japanese terms spelled with 口 read as くち
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji