觀念
Chinese
to look at; to watch; to observe to look at; to watch; to observe; to behold; Taoist monastery |
to miss; to think of; to read to miss; to think of; to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school); to read aloud; idea; remembrance; twenty | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (觀念) | 觀 | 念 | |
simp. (观念) | 观 | 念 |
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gun1 nim6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kôn-ngiam
- Eastern Min (BUC): guăng-niêng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 1kuoe-gni; 1kuoe-gne
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guanniàn
- Wade–Giles: kuan1-nien4
- Yale: gwān-nyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanniann
- Palladius: гуаньнянь (guanʹnjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯än⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gun1 nim6
- Yale: gūn nihm
- Cantonese Pinyin: gun1 nim6
- Guangdong Romanization: gun1 nim6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuːn⁵⁵ niːm²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kôn-ngiam
- Hakka Romanization System: gon´ ngiam
- Hagfa Pinyim: gon1 ngiam4
- Sinological IPA: /kon²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: guăng-niêng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ nˡiɛŋ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 觀念
- notion; thought; concept; sense
- views; ideology; general impressions
- 男尊女卑是封建社會遺留下來的思想觀念,它錯誤地認為男人比女人高貴。 [MSC, trad.]
- Nánzūnnǚbēi shì fēngjiànshèhuì yíliú xiàlái de sīxiǎng guānniàn, tā cuòwù de rènwéi nánrén bǐ nǚrén gāoguì. [Pinyin]
- The ideology of male domination and female subordination is handed down from feudal society and wrongly holds that males are nobler than females.
男尊女卑是封建社会遗留下来的思想观念,它错误地认为男人比女人高贵。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
觀 | 念 |
かん Hyōgaiji |
ねん Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Noun
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Verb
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- to resign to
Conjugation
Conjugation of "觀念する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 觀念し | かんねんし | kannen shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 觀念し | かんねんし | kannen shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 觀念する | かんねんする | kannen suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 觀念する | かんねんする | kannen suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 觀念すれ | かんねんすれ | kannen sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 觀念せよ¹ 觀念しろ² |
かんねんせよ¹ かんねんしろ² |
kannen seyo¹ kannen shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 觀念される | かんねんされる | kannen sareru | |
Causative | 觀念させる 觀念さす |
かんねんさせる かんねんさす |
kannen saseru kannen sasu | |
Potential | 觀念できる | かんねんできる | kannen dekiru | |
Volitional | 觀念しよう | かんねんしよう | kannen shiyō | |
Negative | 觀念しない | かんねんしない | kannen shinai | |
Negative continuative | 觀念せず | かんねんせず | kannen sezu | |
Formal | 觀念します | かんねんします | kannen shimasu | |
Perfective | 觀念した | かんねんした | kannen shita | |
Conjunctive | 觀念して | かんねんして | kannen shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 觀念すれば | かんねんすれば | kannen sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
觀 | 念 |
Noun
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
觀 | 念 |
Noun
觀念
Verb
觀念
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