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See also: and ⿰貝売
U+8D16, 贖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D16

[U+8D15]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8D17]

Translingual[edit]

Traditional
Shinjitai
(extended)
⿰貝売
Simplified

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 154, +15, 22 strokes, cangjie input 月金土田金 (BCGWC), four-corner 64886, composition )

  1. buy, redeem
  2. ransom
  3. atone for

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1213, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36970
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1679, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3660, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+8D16

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp.
alternative forms 𧹎

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Qin slip script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɦljoɡ): semantic (shell) + phonetic 𧶠 (OC *luɡ); the phonetic was originally 𧷏 and has later become graphically identical to the unrelated .

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-lu-t-s (to ransom; to buy off); compare Tibetan བླུ (blu) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation[edit]



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (27)
Final () (8)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter zyowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʑɨok̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʑiok̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʑiok̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʑuawk̚/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʑiok̚/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʑĭwok̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡ʑʰi̯wok̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
suk6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shú
Middle
Chinese
‹ zyowk ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.lok/
English redeem

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16056
Phonetic
component
𧶠
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɦljoɡ/

Definitions[edit]

  1. to redeem
  2. to ransom

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Shinjitai
(extended)

⿰貝売

Kyūjitai

Kanji[edit]

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form ⿰貝売)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

(sok) (hangeul , revised sok, McCune–Reischauer sok, Yale sok)

  1. washing away your sin, 속죄하다
  2. clearing your debt by offering money, wealth or effort, 속바치다