鎣

See also: 蓥

Translingual

Han character

鎣 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 火火月金 (FFBC), four-corner 9910₉, composition ⿱𤇾金)

1. to polish

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1317, character 27
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40730
• Dae Jaweon: page 1817, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4244, character 11
• Unihan data for U+93A3

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Chinese

trad.		鎣
simp.		蓥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (熒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鶯	*qreːŋ
罃	*qreːŋ
嫈	*qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ
褮	*qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ
覮	*pqʰʷeːŋ
謍	*qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ
䁝	*qʷraːŋʔ
嶸	*ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ
嵤	*ɢʷreːŋ
榮	*ɢʷreŋ
瑩	*ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs
蠑	*ɢʷreŋ
禜	*ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs
醟	*ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs
檾	*kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
煢	*ɡʷeŋ
焭	*ɡʷeŋ
縈	*qʷeŋ
營	*ɢʷeŋ
鎣	*ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs
塋	*ɢʷeŋ
濴	*ɢʷeŋ
熒	*ɡʷeːŋ
螢	*ɡʷeːŋ
滎	*ɡʷeːŋ
濙	*qʷeːŋʔ
瀅	*qʷeːŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs) : phonetic 𤇾 () + semantic 金 (“metal”).

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yíng (ying²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): êng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): iong⁵ / êng⁵ / uêng⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yíng
    • Wade–Giles: ying²
    • Yale: yíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yng
    • Palladius: ин (in)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jing⁴
    • Yale: yìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ying⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: êng
    • Tâi-lô: îng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: eeng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ²³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: iong⁵ / êng⁵ / uêng⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iông / êng / uêng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ioŋ⁵⁵/, /eŋ⁵⁵/, /ueŋ⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: yweng

Rime
Character	鎣
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	清 (122)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	余傾切
Baxter	yweng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jwiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/jʷiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/iuæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jwiajŋ/
Li Rong	/iuɛŋ/
Wang Li	/jĭwɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯wɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wing4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷeŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鎣
Reading #	1/2
No.	15380
Phonetic component	熒
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	營
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷeŋ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 鎣

1. Used in place names.

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yīng (ying¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ying
    • Wade–Giles: ying¹
    • Yale: yīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
    • Palladius: ин (in)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: 'engH

Rime
Character	鎣
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	烏定切
Baxter	'engH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔeŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔeŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɛŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɛjŋH/
Li Rong	/ʔeŋH/
Wang Li	/ieŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔieŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jing3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʷeːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鎣
Reading #	2/2
No.	15390
Phonetic component	熒
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鎣
Old Chinese	/*qʷeːŋs/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 鎣

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 3

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiǒng (jiong³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄥˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiǒng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyǒng
    • Wade–Giles: chiung³
    • Yale: jyǔng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeong
    • Palladius: цзюн (czjun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ʊŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 鎣

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

鎣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): えい (ei), よう (yō), けい (kei), ぎょう (gyō)
• Kun: みがく (migaku)

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Korean

Hanja

鎣 • (hyeong) (hangeul 형, revised hyeong, McCune–Reischauer hyŏng, Yale hyeng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.