榮

See also: 荣

Translingual

Traditional	榮
Shinjitai	栄
Simplified	荣

Han character

榮 (radical 75 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火火月木 (FFBD), four-corner 9990₄, composition ⿱𤇾木)

Derived characters

• 儝, 嶸 (嵘), 濚 (溁), 嬫, 爃 (𫞡), 蠑 (蝾), 鑅

References

• KangXi: page 544, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15273
• Dae Jaweon: page 932, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1269, character 8
• Unihan data for U+69AE

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Chinese

trad.		榮
simp.		荣

Alternative forms

• 栄

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): róng (rong²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wing⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yùng
• Min Nan (POJ): êng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: róng
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ
    • Wade-Giles: jung²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rong
    • IPA ^(key): /ʐʊŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: wing⁴
    • Yale: wìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wing⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /wɪŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùng
    • Hakka Romanization System: iungˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yung²
    • IPA: /i̯uŋ¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùng
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)iungˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yung²
    • IPA: /(j)i̯uŋ¹¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: êng
    • Tâi-lô: îng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: eeng
    • IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ¹³/

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• Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 榮
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʐʊŋ³⁵/
	Harbin	/ʐʊŋ²⁴/
	Tianjin	/ʐʊŋ⁴⁵/ /yŋ⁴⁵/
	Jinan	/lʊŋ⁴²/
	Qingdao	/iŋ⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ʐʊŋ⁴²/
	Xi'an	/yŋ²⁴/
	Xining	/yə̃²⁴/
	Yinchuan	/yŋ⁵³/ /ʐʊŋ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/ỹn⁵³/
	Ürümqi	/ʐʊŋ⁵¹/ /vɤŋ⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/yn²¹³/
	Chengdu	/yn³¹/ /yʊŋ³¹/
	Guiyang	/iʊŋ²¹/
	Kunming	/iʊŋ³¹/
	Nanjing	/iʊŋ²⁴/
	Hefei	/iŋ⁵⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/yəŋ¹¹/
	Pingyao	/yŋ¹³/
	Hohhot	/ʐũŋ³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/ɦioŋ²³/
	Suzhou	/ɦioŋ¹³/
	Hangzhou	/ɦioŋ²¹³/
	Wenzhou	/joŋ³¹/
Hui	Shexian	/yʌ̃⁴⁴/
	Tunxi	/iɛ⁴⁴/
Xiang	Changsha	/yn¹³/
	Xiangtan	/yn¹²/
Gan	Nanchang	/iuŋ⁴⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/iuŋ¹¹/
	Taoyuan	/ʒuŋ¹¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/weŋ²¹/
	Nanning	/joŋ²¹/
	Hong Kong	/weŋ²¹/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/iŋ³⁵/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/yŋ⁵³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/œyŋ²¹/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/ioŋ⁵⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/zɔŋ³¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /ɦˠwiæŋ/▼

Rime
Character	榮
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	庚 (112)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	永兵切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠwiæŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷᵚiaŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuaŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwiajŋ/
Li Rong	/ɣiuɐŋ/
Wang Li	/ɣĭwɐŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯wɐŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóng

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter-Sagart): /*[N-qʷ]reŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷreŋ/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	榮	榮
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	róng	róng
Middle Chinese	‹ hjwæng ›	‹ hjwæng ›
Old Chinese	/*[N-qʷ]reŋ/	/*[N-qʷ]reŋ/
English	glory, honor	榮觀 imperial palace; walls and watchtowers
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	榮
Reading #	1/1
No.	15365
Phonetic component	熒
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	榮
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷreŋ/

Definitions

榮

1. glory, honor
2. flourish, prosper
3. A surname​.

Compounds

• 荣宠
• 荣达
• 荣光
• 荣归
• 荣华
• 荣获
• 荣枯
• 荣利
• 荣名
• 荣任
• 荣辱
• 荣升
• 荣退
• 荣衔
• 荣幸
• 荣耀
• 荣膺
• 荣誉
• 荣誉军人

References

• (Min Nan) Taiwan Min Nan Common Words Dictionary (臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典)

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Japanese

Kanji

榮

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 栄)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Goon: よう (yō)
• Kan’on: えい (ei)
• Kun: さかえる (sakaeru), はえ (hae)

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Korean

Hanja

榮 • ‎(yeong)
Eumhun:

• Sound (hangeul): 영 (revised: yeong, McCune-Reischauer: yŏng, Yale: yeng)

• Name (hangeul): 영화 영, 명예 영, 피 영()

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

榮 (vinh, vang, vành, vểnh, vênh, vanh, văng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.