門人

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See also: and 门人

Chinese

[edit]
opening; door; gate
opening; door; gate; doorway; gateway; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; (taxonomy) phylum or division
 
man; person; people
trad. (門人)
simp. (门人)
anagram 人門人门

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (4) (38)
Final () (55) (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter mwon nyin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/muən/ /ȵiɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/muon/ /ȵin/
Shao
Rongfen
/muən/ /ȵʑjen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mwən/ /ȵin/
Li
Rong
/muən/ /ȵiĕn/
Wang
Li
/muən/ /ȵʑĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/muən/ /ȵʑi̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
mén rén
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mun4 jan4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
mén rén
Middle
Chinese
‹ mwon › ‹ nyin ›
Old
Chinese
/*mˁə[r]/ /*ni[ŋ]/
English gate, door (other) person

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 8960 10800
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mɯːn/ /*njin/

Noun

[edit]

門人

  1. door guard; gate guard
  2. disciple

Synonyms

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  • (disciple):
edit

Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (門人):
  • Japanese: 門人(もんじん) (monjin)

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
もん
Grade: 2
じん
Grade: 1
goon kan'on

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle Chinese 門人 (MC mwon nyin) (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

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(もん)(じん) (monjin

  1. a disciple, follower, pupil, student
    Synonyms: 弟子 (deshi), 門弟 (montei)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN