šiti
Czech
Pronunciation
Verb
šiti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *šiti, from Proto-Indo-European *syew-.
Pronunciation
Verb
šȉti impf (Cyrillic spelling ши̏ти)
- (transitive, intransitive) to sew, stitch
- (transitive) to baste
- (transitive) to suture
- (transitive) to do needlework
Conjugation
Conjugation of šiti
Infinitive: šiti | Present verbal adverb: šȉjūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: šìvēnje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | šijem | šiješ | šije | šijemo | šijete | šiju | |
Future | Future I | šit ću1 šiću |
šit ćeš1 šićeš |
šit će1 šiće |
šit ćemo1 šićemo |
šit ćete1 šićete |
šit će1 šiće |
Future II | bȕdēm šio2 | bȕdēš šio2 | bȕdē šio2 | bȕdēmo šili2 | bȕdēte šili2 | bȕdū šili2 | |
Past | Perfect | šio sam2 | šio si2 | šio je2 | šili smo2 | šili ste2 | šili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam šio2 | bȉo si šio2 | bȉo je šio2 | bíli smo šili2 | bíli ste šili2 | bíli su šili2 | |
Imperfect | šijah | šijaše | šijaše | šijasmo | šijaste | šijahu | |
Conditional I | šio bih2 | šio bi2 | šio bi2 | šili bismo2 | šili biste2 | šili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih šio2 | bȉo bi šio2 | bȉo bi šio2 | bíli bismo šili2 | bíli biste šili2 | bíli bi šili2 | |
Imperative | — | šij | — | šijmo | šijte | — | |
Active past participle | šio m / šila f / šilo n | šili m / šile f / šila n | |||||
Passive past participle | šiven m / šivena f / šiveno n | šiveni m / šivene f / šivena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
Related terms
- šívati impf
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *šiti, from Proto-Indo-European *syew-.
Pronunciation
Verb
šíti impf
- to sew
Inflection
Vowel + -ti -jem (AP a) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | šíti | |||||
1st singular | šȋjem | |||||
infinitive | šíti | šȋt, šȉt | ||||
supine | šȋt | |||||
verbal noun | šítje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | šijọ̄č | — | ||||
past | šȋt | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | šȉł | šíla | šílo | |||
dual | šíla | šíli | šíli | |||
plural | šíli | šíle | šíla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | šȋjem | — | ||||
2nd singular | šȋješ | šīj | ||||
3rd singular | šȋje | — | ||||
1st dual | šȋjeva | šȋjva | ||||
2nd dual | šȋjeta | šȋjta | ||||
3rd dual | šȋjeta | — | ||||
1st plural | šȋjemo | šȋjmo | ||||
2nd plural | šȋjete | šȋjte | ||||
3rd plural | šȋjejo | — |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “šiti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/ɪcɪ
- Rhymes:Czech/ɪcɪ/2 syllables
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech passive participles
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in vowel + -ti -jem
- Slovene verbs in vowel + -ti -jem (accent pattern a)