Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
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From an innovated post-Indo-European stative present *kh₂ph₁yé-, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize”).
Verb
*habjaną
- to have, to hold
Inflection
Template:gem-conj-wk3-ja
Derived terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *habbjan
- Old English: habban, hæbban
- Middle English: haven, have, haav, haf, hafe, haben, habben, heven, hawe; han, haan, ha
- Old Frisian: hebba, habba
- North Frisian:
- Föhr-Amrum, Sylt: haa
- Hallig, Mooring: heewe
- Helgoland: hoa
- Saterland Frisian: häbe
- West Frisian: hawwe
- Old Saxon: hebbian, heffian
- Middle Low German: hebben
- Low German:
- Plautdietsch: haben
- Old Dutch: hebben
- Old High German: habēn
- Middle High German: haben, hān
- Alemannic German: haa, ha, heen, hoh, hä, häbä, hè
- Swabian: hau
- Bavarian: hoom, hobm, hobn, hom, ho, hob
- Cimbrian: haban, hen, håm
- Mòcheno: hom
- Northern Bavarian: [hɔm]
- Central Franconian: hann
- Hunsrik: hon
- Kölsch: han
- Luxembourgish: hunn
- East Central German:
- Erzgebirgisch: hamm
- Upper Saxon German: ham, hom
- Vilamovian: hon
- East Franconian:
- German: haben
- Berlinerisch: ham
- Ruhrpöttisch: habn
- Rhine Franconian:
- Frankfurterisch: [havə]; [hɑvə], [hɔvə] (older)
- Palatine German: hann, hawwe, hunn
- Pennsylvania German: hawwe
- Upper Hessian: hu, hunn
- Yiddish: האָבן (hobn)
- Old Norse: hafa
- Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban)
Etymology 2
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Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.(deprecated template usage)
From Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *keh₂p- (“to seize”).
Verb
*habjaną
- to lift, heave
Inflection
Conjugation of
*habjaną (strong class 6 j-present)
Derived terms
Descendants