doar

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Galician[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Galician-Portuguese dõar, from Latin donāre, present active infinitive of dōnō (“I give”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

doar (first-person singular present doo, first-person singular preterite doei, past participle doado)

  1. to present
  2. to give
  3. to donate

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of doar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal doar
Personal doar doares doar doarmos doardes doaren
Gerund
doando
Past participle
Masculine doado doados
Feminine doada doadas
Indicative
Present doo doas doa doamos doades doan
Imperfect doaba doabas doaba doabamos doabades doaban
Preterite doei doaches doou doamos doastes doaron
Pluperfect doara doaras doara doaramos doarades doaran
Future doarei doarás doará doaremos doaredes doarán
Conditional doaría doarías doaría doariamos doariades doarían
Subjunctive
Present doe does doe doemos doedes doen
Imperfect doase doases doase doásemos doásedes doasen
Future doar doares doar doarmos doardes doaren
Imperative
Affirmative doa doe doemos doade doen
Negative (non) non does non doe non doemos non doedes non doen
    Reintegrated conjugation of doar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal doar
Personal doar doares doar doarmos doardes doarem
Gerund
doando
Past participle
Masculine doado doados
Feminine doada doadas
Indicative
Present doo doas doa doamos doades, doais doam
Imperfect doava doavas doava doávamos doávades, doáveis, doávais1 doavam
Preterite doei doaste, doache1 doou doamos doastes doárom, doaram
Pluperfect doara doaras doara doáramos doárades, doáreis, doárais1 doaram
Future doarei doarás doará doaremos doaredes, doareis doarám, doarão
Conditional doaria doarias doaria doaríamos doaríades, doaríeis, doaríais1 doariam
Subjunctive
Present doe does doe doemos doedes, doeis doem
Imperfect doasse doasses doasse doássemos doássedes, doásseis doassem
Future doar doares doar doarmos doardes doarem
Imperative
Affirmative doa doe doemos doade, doai doem
Negative (nom) nom does nom doe nom doemos nom doedes, nom doeis nom doem

1Less recommended.

References[edit]

  • “doar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “doar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “doar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.

Middle English[edit]

Noun[edit]

doar

  1. Alternative form of doer

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Noun[edit]

doar m or n

  1. indefinite masculine plural of do

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Galician-Portuguese doar, dõar, from Latin donāre.

Pronunciation[edit]

 
 

  • Hyphenation: do‧ar

Verb[edit]

doar (first-person singular present doo, first-person singular preterite doei, past participle doado)

  1. (transitive) to present
  2. (transitive) to give
  3. (transitive) to donate

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of doar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal doar
Personal doar doares doar doarmos doardes doarem
Gerund
doando
Past participle
Masculine doado doados
Feminine doada doadas
Indicative
Present doo, dôo1 doas doa doamos doais doam
Imperfect doava doavas doava doávamos doáveis doavam
Preterite doei doaste doou doamos2, doámos3 doastes doaram
Pluperfect doara doaras doara doáramos doáreis doaram
Future doarei doarás doará doaremos doareis doarão
Conditional doaria doarias doaria doaríamos doaríeis doariam
Subjunctive
Present doe does doe doemos doeis doem
Imperfect doasse doasses doasse doássemos doásseis doassem
Future doar doares doar doarmos doardes doarem
Imperative
Affirmative doa doe doemos doai doem
Negative (não) não does não doe não doemos não doeis não doem

1Superseded.
2Brazilian Portuguese.
3European Portuguese.

Further reading[edit]

Romanian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Probably from a reduction of the variant form doară, itself probably from Latin dē hōrā. Alternative etymologies include a Vulgar Latin construction *de volat, alteration of dē velit, or that it perhaps resulted from confusion with oare, with an interrogative function, or simply that it derives from a variant of dar (“but”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adverb[edit]

doar

  1. just, only, merely
    Este doar un copil. ― He is only a child.
    Doar vreau niște lapte. ― I just want some milk.
  2. (informal, in explanations) obviously, as is plain to see, after all
    că doar ― because obviously, for the obvious reason that…
    Cum să nu fie cald? Doar e vară.
    Why wouldn’t it be hot? It’s summer after all.
    Gustă, (că) doar nu mori!
    Taste it, it won’t kill you!
    Meseria asta e bine plătită, (că) doar altfel nimeni n-ar mai vrea s-o facă.
    This profession is well paid, nobody would want to do it otherwise after all.
  3. (informal, in rhetorical questions and exclamations) surely
    Cum de ești acasă? Doar n-ai terminat așa de devreme cu școala!
    Why are you at home? Surely you didn’t finish school this early!
    Doar nu e așa de rău, nu?
    Surely it can’t be that bad, right?

Usage notes[edit]

Sense one takes sentence stress, sense two is unstressed.

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

West Frisian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Frisian dure, dore, from Proto-West Germanic *dur.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

doar c (plural doarren, diminutive doarke)

  1. door

Further reading[edit]

  • “doar (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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