English Etymology From (deprecated template usage ) [etyl] Middle English hatrede hatreden ( “ hatred ” ) , from hate ( “ hate ” ) + -reden ( “ suffix denoting state or condition ” ) , equivalent to hate -red lovered Icelandic hatri ( “ hatred ” ) .
Pronunciation Noun hatred (countable and uncountable plural hatreds
Strong aversion ; intense dislike
1748 . David Hume. Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral. London: Oxford University Press, 1973. § 34.
the very circumstance which renders it so innocent is what chiefly exposes it to the public hatred 1963 Margery Allingham , chapter 8, in The China Governess [1] It was a casual sneer, obviously one of a long line. There was hatred behind it, but of a quiet, chronic type, nothing new or unduly virulent, and he was taken aback by the flicker of amazed incredulity that passed over the younger man's ravaged face.
David Crystal
Fears and hatreds pay no attention to facts. Usage notes The noun hatred is not used as a modifier in compound nouns; instead, its synonym hate is used, as, for example, in hate crime
Synonyms Antonyms Related terms Translations strong aversion
Abkhaz: агәаӷ ( agʷağ )
Afrikaans: haat (af)
Albanian: urrejtje (sq) f
Arabic: كَرَاهِيَة f ( karāhiya ) , كُرْه m ( kurh )
Egyptian Arabic: كره m ( kurh ) , كراهية f ( karāheya ) , بغض m ( buḡḍ )
Moroccan Arabic: كره m ( krəh )
Armenian: ատելություն (hy) ( atelutʻyun )
Assamese: ঘিণ ( ghin ) , আখেজ ( akhez )
Asturian: odiu m
Azerbaijani: nifrət
Basque: herra
Belarusian: няна́вісць f ( njanáviscʹ )
Bengali: ঘৃণা ( ghrina )
Breton: kas (br) m kasoni (br) f
Bulgarian: омра́за (bg) f ( omráza ) , нена́вист (bg) f ( nenávist )
Burmese: ပဋိဃာတ် (my) ( pa.ti.ghat )
Catalan: odi (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 恨 (zh) ( hèn ) , 仇恨 (zh) ( chóuhèn ) , 憎惡 ／ 憎恶 (zh) , 憎恶 (zh) ( zēngwù ) , 憎恨 (zh) ( zēnghèn ) , 怨恨 (zh) ( yuànhèn ) , 厭惡 ／ 厌恶 (zh) ( yànwù ) , 厌恶 (zh) ( yànwù )
Czech: nenávist (cs) f zášť (cs) f
Danish: had (da)
Dutch: haat (nl) m
Elfdalian: at n
Esperanto: malamo
Estonian: viha (et)
Faroese: hatur n
Finnish: viha (fi)
French: haine (fr) f
Galician: odio (gl) m xenreira f
Georgian: სიძულვილი ( siʒulvili ) , მძულვარება ( mʒulvareba ) , ზიზღი ( zizɣi )
German: Hass (de) m
Greek: μίσος (el) n ( mísos ) , έχθρα (el) f ( échthra ) , απέχθεια (el) f ( apéchtheia )
Ancient: μῖσος n ( mîsos )
Greenlandic: uumissuineq qinngarsuineq
Hawaiian: inaina
Hebrew: שנאה (he) f ( siná )
Hiligaynon: kadúmut
Hindi: घृणा (hi) f ( ghŕṇā ) , घिन (hi) f ( ghin ) , दुश्मनी (hi) f ( duśmanī ) , नफ़रत f ( nafrat )
Hungarian: gyűlölet (hu)
Icelandic: hatur (is) n
Indonesian: kebencian (id)
Interlingua: odio
Irish: fuath m gráin f
Italian: odio (it) m risentimento (it) m
Japanese: 憎しみ (ja) ( nikushimi ) , 憎悪 ( zōo ) , 嫌悪 (ja) ( ken'o ) , 厭悪 (ja) ( en'o ) , 嫌厭 ( ken'en )
Kazakh: ғадауат ( ğadauat ) , жек көрушілік ( jek köruşılık )
Khmer: ស្អប់ខ្ពើម ( s’ap kpəəm ) , សេចក្ដីស្អប់ ( səckdəy s’ɑp )
Korean: 증오심 (ko) ( jeung'osim )
Kurdish:
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(deprecated template usage ) {{trans-mid }}Kyrgyz: жек көрүүчүлүк ( jek körüücülük ) , жаман көрүүчүлүк ( jaman körüücülük )
Lao: ເວນ ( wēn )
Latin: odium n invidia f
Latvian: naids m ienaids m
Lithuanian: neapykanta (lt) f
Low German: Hat m
Macedonian: омраза f ( omraza )
Malay: benci (ms) , kebencian
Maori: mauāhara ahikauri
Marathi: द्वेष ( dveṣ )
Middle English: hatrede
Mongolian: зэвүүцэл (mn) ( zevüücel )
Northern Sami: vašši
Norwegian: hat (no) n
Old English: hete m
Old Norse: hatr
Persian: نفرت (fa) ( nefrat ) , زیغ (fa) ( ziq )
Polish: nienawiść (pl) f
Portuguese: ódio (pt) m
Quechua: chiqniy
Romanian: ură (ro) f
Romansch: odi m
Russian: не́нависть (ru) f ( nénavistʹ )
Sanskrit: द्वेष (sa) ( dveṣa ) , घृणा (sa) ( ghṛṇā )
Scottish Gaelic: gràin f fuath m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: мржња f
Roman: mržnja (sh) f
Slovak: nenávisť (sk) f zášť f
Slovene: sovraštvo (sl) n
Sorbian:
Upper Sorbian: hida f
Spanish: odio (es) m
Swahili: chuki (sw)
Swedish: hat (sv) n
Tajik: душманӣ (tg) ( dušmanī ) , нафрат (tg) ( nafrat )
Thai: ความเกลียด (th) ( kwaam glìat ) , ความชัง (th) ( kwaam chang )
Tok Pisin: pasin birua
Turkish: nefret (tr) , iğrenti (tr) , tiksinti (tr)
Turkmen: ýigrenç
Ukrainian: нена́висть f ( nenávystʹ )
Urdu: گھرنا f ( ghŕṇā ) , گھن f ( ghin ) , دشمنی f ( duśmanī ) , نفرت f ( nafrat )
Uyghur: نەپرەت ( nepret )
Uzbek: nafratlanish
Vietnamese: sự ghét (vi) , sự căm thù (vi)
Walloon: haeyeme (wa) f hinne (wa) f
Welsh: casineb (cy) m
Yiddish: האַס f ( has ) , שׂינאה f ( sine )
Anagrams Middle English Noun hatred
Alternative form of hatrede