influencer
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
influencer (plural influencers)
- A person who or a thing which influences. [from 17th c.]
- (social media, marketing) A person who is able to influence consumption, lifestyle, and/or political preferences of their online audience by creating and/or engaging social media content, often as a part of a marketing campaign.
- Coordinate term: creator
- 2018 November 11, Sapna Maheshwari, “Are You Ready for the Nanoinfluencers?”, in New York Times[1]:
- By now you have probably heard of influencers, that group of internet-famous people who have more than a million social media followers and can make big money by plugging various brands. And you may have even heard of microinfluencers, who do the same thing for a still sizable but somewhat smaller social media audience — from the tens to low hundreds of thousands.
- 2020 August 4, Sean Stein Smith, “Blockchain, TikTok, And The Influencer Economy - What Are The Connections?”, in Forbes[2]:
- The idea of an influencer economy or streaming economy might have caused eyes to roll just a couple years ago, but the reality is that this segment of the economy is growing fast. More importantly, it is the part of the economy (and type of engagement) that is most appealing to the increasingly important millennial and Gen-Z cohorts.
- 2020 December 11, Taylor Lorenz, “The New Influencer Capital of America”, in The New York Times[3], →ISSN:
- Over the past year, mansions full of young influencers have proliferated across the United States (in Los Angeles, Dallas and Las Vegas) and around the world (France, the U.K., Mexico, Spain and Russia).
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Azerbaijani: təsirçi (calque)
- → Dutch: influencer
- → French: influenceur (calque)
- → German: Influencer
- → Hungarian: influencer, influenszer
- → Polish: influencer
- → Spanish: influencer
Translations[edit]
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Dutch[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English influencer.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
influencer m (plural influencers, diminutive influencertje n)
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
influencer
Conjugation[edit]
This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which 'c' is softened to a 'ç' before the vowels 'a' and 'o'.
infinitive | simple | influencer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | influençant /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | influencé /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.se/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | influence /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
influences /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
influence /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
influençons /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
influencez /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.se/ |
influencent /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
imperfect | influençais /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
influençais /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
influençait /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
influencions /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
influenciez /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sje/ |
influençaient /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | influençai /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.se/ |
influenças /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sa/ |
influença /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sa/ |
influençâmes /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sam/ |
influençâtes /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sat/ |
influencèrent /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɛʁ/ | |
future | influencerai /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
influenceras /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
influencera /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
influencerons /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ |
influencerez /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
influenceront /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | influencerais /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
influencerais /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
influencerait /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
influencerions /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
influenceriez /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sə.ʁje/ |
influenceraient /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | influence /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
influences /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
influence /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
influencions /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
influenciez /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sje/ |
influencent /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
imperfect2 | influençasse /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sas/ |
influençasses /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sas/ |
influençât /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sa/ |
influençassions /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
influençassiez /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sa.sje/ |
influençassent /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | influence /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃s/ |
— | influençons /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
influencez /ɛ̃.fly.ɑ̃.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “influencer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from English influencer.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
influencer m pers (feminine influencerka)
- influencer (influential person on social media)
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | influencer | influencerzy |
genitive | influencera | influencerów |
dative | influencerowi | influencerom |
accusative | influencera | influencerów |
instrumental | influencerem | influencerami |
locative | influencerze | influencerach |
vocative | influencerze | influencerzy |
Further reading[edit]
- influencer in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- influencer in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from English influencer
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): (Spain) /inˈflwenθeɾ/ [ĩɱˈflwẽn̟.θeɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /inˈflwenseɾ/ [ĩɱˈflwẽn.seɾ]
- (Spain) Rhymes: -enθeɾ
- (Latin America) Rhymes: -enseɾ
- Syllabification: in‧fluen‧cer
Noun[edit]
influencer m or f (plural influencers)
- influencer
- 2021 January 26, María Sánchez Sánchez, “¿Buscas unas botas de agua baratas y estilosas? Este es el modelo que llevan las ‘influencers’”, in El País[4], Madrid, →ISSN:
- La ropa y calzado de equitación –que ha sido una inspiración constante en las colecciones de las grandes firmas de moda– se ha dejado notar también esta temporada en las propuestas que han hecho distintas influencers en sus redes sociales.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- Synonym: influenciador
Usage notes[edit]
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Related terms[edit]
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Social media
- en:Marketing
- English terms with quotations
- en:People
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Social media
- nl:Marketing
- French terms suffixed with -er
- French 4-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -cer
- French first group verbs
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish unadapted borrowings from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 4-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛnsɛr
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛnsɛr/4 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Male people
- pl:Marketing
- pl:Social media
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/enθeɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/enθeɾ/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/enseɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/enseɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple genders
- Spanish terms with quotations