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kaliti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaliti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kǎːliti/
  • Hyphenation: ka‧li‧ti

Verb

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káliti impf (Cyrillic spelling ка́лити)

  1. (transitive) to harden, temper (iron, steel)

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Slovene

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Slavic *kaliti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kalìːti/, /kalíːti/

Verb

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kalīti impf

  1. to temper, to harden (metal)
Inflection
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-iti -im (AP c)
infinitive kalīti
1st singular kalím
infinitive kalīti kalȋt, kalȉt
supine kalȋt
verbal noun kaljénje
participle converb
present kalȅč
past kaljȅn
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular kalȋł kalíla kalȋlo
dual kalȋla kalȋli kalȋli
plural kalȋli kalȋle kalȋla
present imperative
1st singular kalím
2nd singular kalíš káli
3rd singular kalí
1st dual kalíva kalȋva
2nd dual kalíta kalȋta
3rd dual kalíta
1st plural kalímo kalȋmo
2nd plural kalíte kalȋte
3rd plural kalíjo
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From kȃl +‎ -iti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kalìːti/, /kalíːti/

Verb

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kalīti impf

  1. to germinate
Inflection
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-iti -im (AP c)
infinitive kalīti
1st singular kalím
infinitive kalīti kalȋt, kalȉt
supine
verbal noun kaljénje
participle converb
present kalȅč
past
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular kalȋł kalíla kalȋlo
dual kalȋla kalȋli kalȋli
plural kalȋli kalȋle kalȋla
present imperative
1st singular kalím
2nd singular kalíš káli
3rd singular kalí
1st dual kalíva kalȋva
2nd dual kalíta kalȋta
3rd dual kalíta
1st plural kalímo kalȋmo
2nd plural kalíte kalȋte
3rd plural kalíjo
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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From kȃl +‎ -iti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kalìːti/, /kalíːti/

Verb

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kalīti impf

  1. to muddy
Inflection
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-iti -im (AP c)
infinitive kalīti
1st singular kalím
infinitive kalīti kalȋt, kalȉt
supine kalȋt
verbal noun kaljénje
participle converb
present kalȅč
past kaljȅn
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular kalȋł kalíla kalȋlo
dual kalȋla kalȋli kalȋli
plural kalȋli kalȋle kalȋla
present imperative
1st singular kalím
2nd singular kalíš káli
3rd singular kalí
1st dual kalíva kalȋva
2nd dual kalíta kalȋta
3rd dual kalíta
1st plural kalímo kalȋmo
2nd plural kalíte kalȋte
3rd plural kalíjo

Further reading

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  • kaliti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024