kočiti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kǒːt͡ʃiti/
• Hyphenation: ko‧či‧ti

Verb

kóčiti impf (Cyrillic spelling ко́чити)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to brake (vehicle)
2. (transitive, intransitive) to inhibit, restrain, hold back, hinder, obstruct (action or progress)
3. (reflexive) to turn stiff

Conjugation

Conjugation of kočiti

Infinitive: kočiti		Present verbal adverb: kóčēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: kóčēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		kočim	kočiš	koči	kočimo	kočite	koče
Future	Future I	kočit ću1 kočiću	kočit ćeš1 kočićeš	kočit će1 kočiće	kočit ćemo1 kočićemo	kočit ćete1 kočićete	kočit će1 kočiće
	Future II	bȕdēm kočio2	bȕdēš kočio2	bȕdē kočio2	bȕdēmo kočili2	bȕdēte kočili2	bȕdū kočili2
Past	Perfect	kočio sam2	kočio si2	kočio je2	kočili smo2	kočili ste2	kočili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam kočio2	bȉo si kočio2	bȉo je kočio2	bíli smo kočili2	bíli ste kočili2	bíli su kočili2
	Imperfect	kočah	kočaše	kočaše	kočasmo	kočaste	kočahu
Conditional I		kočio bih2	kočio bi2	kočio bi2	kočili bismo2	kočili biste2	kočili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih kočio2	bȉo bi kočio2	bȉo bi kočio2	bíli bismo kočili2	bíli biste kočili2	bíli bi kočili2
Imperative		—	koči	—	kočimo	kočite	—
Active past participle		kočio m / kočila f / kočilo n			kočili m / kočile f / kočila n
Passive past participle		kočen m / kočena f / kočeno n			kočeni m / kočene f / kočena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• otkóčiti
• ukóčiti
• zakóčiti