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ministerial

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Middle French ministeriel, equivalent to minister +‎ -ial. Doublet of minstrel and ministerialis.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌmɪnəˈstɪɹi.əl/, /-ˈstɪəɹ-/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Adjective

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ministerial (comparative more ministerial, superlative most ministerial)

  1. Related to a religious minister or ministry.
  2. Related to a governmental minister or ministry.
    • 2023 November 15, Christian Wolmar, “Ministers should carry the can for ticket office fiasco”, in RAIL, number 996, page 46:
      In over a quarter of a century of writing this column, there has been no end of scandals, mishaps, errors and general cock-ups resulting from ministerial incompetence.
  3. Having the power to wield delegated executive authority.
  4. (especially law) Serving as an instrument or means (i.e., procedural or ancillary, not substantive).
    Synonym: instrumental
    Filling out the form under the direction of a lawyer is a ministerial task performed by a legal secretary.

Derived terms

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Translations

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The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun

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ministerial (plural ministerials)

  1. (historical) A member of the mediaeval estate or caste of unfree nobles.
    • 2002, Francis G. Gentry, The Nibelungen Tradition, page 142:
      By the time of the Nibelungenlied the word was used to denote a wide variety of usually ecclesiastic or royal administrators, from the lowest, unfree ministerial to an enfeoffed judge.

Translations

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Late Latin ministeriālis. By surface analysis, ministeri +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ministerial m or f (masculine and feminine plural ministerials)

  1. ministerial

Further reading

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Late Latin ministeriālis. By surface analysis, ministério +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /mi.nis.te.ɾiˈaw/ [mi.nis.te.ɾɪˈaʊ̯], (faster pronunciation) /mi.nis.teˈɾjaw/ [mi.nis.teˈɾjaʊ̯]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /mi.niʃ.te.ɾiˈaw/ [mi.niʃ.te.ɾɪˈaʊ̯], (faster pronunciation) /mi.niʃ.teˈɾjaw/ [mi.niʃ.teˈɾjaʊ̯]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mi.niʃ.tɨˈɾjal/ [mi.niʃ.tɨˈɾjaɫ], /mɨ.niʃ.tɨˈɾjal/ [mɨ.niʃ.tɨˈɾjaɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /mi.niʃ.tɨˈɾja.li/, /mɨ.niʃ.tɨˈɾja.li/

  • Hyphenation: mi‧nis‧te‧ri‧al

Adjective

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ministerial m or f (plural ministeriais)

  1. (ecclesiastical) ministerial (related to a religious minister or ministry)
  2. (government) ministerial (related to a governmental minister or ministry)
  3. ministerial (having the power to wield delegated executive authority)

Synonyms

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Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French ministériel.

Adjective

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ministerial m or n (feminine singular ministerială, masculine plural ministeriali, feminine and neuter plural ministeriale)

  1. ministerial

Declension

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singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite ministerial ministerială ministeriali ministeriale
definite ministerialul ministeriala ministerialii ministerialele
genitive-
dative
indefinite ministerial ministeriale ministeriali ministeriale
definite ministerialului ministerialei ministerialilor ministerialelor

Spanish

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Etymology

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By surface analysis, ministerio +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ministeˈɾjal/ [mi.nis.t̪eˈɾjal]
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: mi‧nis‧te‧rial

Adjective

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ministerial m or f (masculine and feminine plural ministeriales)

  1. ministerial

Further reading

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