patio

See also: Patio and pátio

English

Etymology

From Spanish patio, either from Old Occitan patu or pati (compare Occitan and Catalan pati), from Latin pactum (“pact, agreement, bargain”), hence a doublet of pact, or alternatively from Latin patēre (“to lie open”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈpæt.i.əʊ/
• (US, Canada) IPA^(key): /ˈpæt.i.oʊ/, [ˈpæɾ.i.oʊ]

  • Audio (US):

    (file)

• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /ˈpæt.i.əʉ/, [ˈpæɾ.i.əʉ]

Noun

patio (plural patios)

1. A paved outside area, adjoining a house, used for dining or recreation.
2. An inner courtyard typical of traditional houses in some regions of Spain.

   The flat looks out on a patio on one side and a churro café on the other.

Synonyms

• terrace
• terrasse

Derived terms

• catio
• patio chair
• patio doors
• patio dress
• patioed
• patio furniture
• patiolike
• patio process

Translations

a paved outside area, adjoining a house, used for dining or recreation

• Catalan: pati (ca) m
• Czech: terasa (cs) f
• Danish: terrasse c
• Dutch: terras (nl) n
• Esperanto: korto (eo)
• German: Terrasse (de) f, Veranda (de) f
• Greek: αίθριο (el) n (aíthrio)
• Hebrew: פטיו (he)
• Hindi: आँगन (hi) m (āṅgan)
• Hungarian: terasz (hu), tornác (hu)
• Ilocano: arusadanan
• Irish: paitió m
• Italian: terrazza (it) m
• Marathi: अंगण n (aṅgaṇ)
• Norman: bel m
• Persian: حیاط (fa) (hayât)
• Polish: weranda (pl) f
• Portuguese: pátio (pt) m
• Russian: па́тио (ru) n (pátio), дво́рик (ru) m (dvórik), терра́са (ru) f (terrása), вера́нда (ru) f (veránda)
• Spanish: patio (es) m
• Swedish: uteplats (sv) c, terrass (sv) c
• Tashelhit: asarag m
• Welsh: patio (cy) m

an inner courtyard typical of traditional Spanish houses

• Bulgarian: вътрешен двор m (vǎtrešen dvor)
• Catalan: pati (ca) m
• Danish: gårdhave
• Dutch: patio (nl) m, binnenplaats (nl) f
• Galician: curral (gl) m, quinteiro m
• German: Patio (de) m, Innenhof (de) m
• Greek: μεσαύλιο (el) n (mesávlio)
• Hindi: आँगन (hi) m (āṅgan)
• Hungarian: belső udvar
• Italian: patio m
• Malayalam: നടുമുറ്റം (ml) (naṭumuṟṟaṁ)
• Norman: bel m
• Persian: پاسیو (fa) (pâsyo)
• Polish: patio (pl) n
• Portuguese: pátio (pt) m
• Russian: па́тио (ru) n (pátio)
• Spanish: patio (es) m
• Swedish: innergård (sv) c

See also

• terrace

Anagrams

• -topia, Tai Po, topia, taipo

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish patio, possibly via English or French patio. Doublet of pact and pacht.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpat(s)i(j)o]

  • Audio:

    (file)

Noun

patio m (plural patio's, diminutive patiootje n)

1. (architecture) patio

Further reading

• patio on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^nl

Finnish

Etymology

From Spanish patio.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtio/, [ˈpɑ̝t̪io̞]
• Rhymes: -ɑtio
• Syllabification^(key): pa‧ti‧o
• Hyphenation^(key): pa‧tio

Noun

patio

1. patio

Declension

Inflection of patio (Kotus type 3/valtio, no gradation)
nominative		patio	patiot
genitive		pation	patioiden patioitten
partitive		patiota	patioita
illative		patioon	patioihin
		singular	plural
nominative		patio	patiot
accusative	nom.	patio	patiot
	gen.	pation
genitive		pation	patioiden patioitten
partitive		patiota	patioita
inessive		patiossa	patioissa
elative		patiosta	patioista
illative		patioon	patioihin
adessive		patiolla	patioilla
ablative		patiolta	patioilta
allative		patiolle	patioille
essive		pationa	patioina
translative		patioksi	patioiksi
abessive		patiotta	patioitta
instructive		—	patioin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of patio (Kotus type 3/valtio, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative pationi pationi accusative nom. pationi pationi gen. pationi genitive pationi patioideni patioitteni partitive patiotani patioitani inessive patiossani patioissani elative patiostani patioistani illative patiooni patioihini adessive patiollani patioillani ablative patioltani patioiltani allative patiolleni patioilleni essive pationani patioinani translative patiokseni patioikseni abessive patiottani patioittani instructive — — comitative — patioineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative patiosi patiosi accusative nom. patiosi patiosi gen. patiosi genitive patiosi patioidesi patioittesi partitive patiotasi patioitasi inessive patiossasi patioissasi elative patiostasi patioistasi illative patioosi patioihisi adessive patiollasi patioillasi ablative patioltasi patioiltasi allative patiollesi patioillesi essive pationasi patioinasi translative patioksesi patioiksesi abessive patiottasi patioittasi instructive — — comitative — patioinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative patiomme patiomme accusative nom. patiomme patiomme gen. patiomme genitive patiomme patioidemme patioittemme partitive patiotamme patioitamme inessive patiossamme patioissamme elative patiostamme patioistamme illative patioomme patioihimme adessive patiollamme patioillamme ablative patioltamme patioiltamme allative patiollemme patioillemme essive pationamme patioinamme translative patioksemme patioiksemme abessive patiottamme patioittamme instructive — — comitative — patioinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative pationne pationne accusative nom. pationne pationne gen. pationne genitive pationne patioidenne patioittenne partitive patiotanne patioitanne inessive patiossanne patioissanne elative patiostanne patioistanne illative patioonne patioihinne adessive patiollanne patioillanne ablative patioltanne patioiltanne allative patiollenne patioillenne essive pationanne patioinanne translative patioksenne patioiksenne abessive patiottanne patioittanne instructive — — comitative — patioinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative pationsa pationsa accusative nom. pationsa pationsa gen. pationsa genitive pationsa patioidensa patioittensa partitive patiotaan patiotansa patioitaan patioitansa inessive patiossaan patiossansa patioissaan patioissansa elative patiostaan patiostansa patioistaan patioistansa illative patioonsa patioihinsa adessive patiollaan patiollansa patioillaan patioillansa ablative patioltaan patioltansa patioiltaan patioiltansa allative patiolleen patiollensa patioilleen patioillensa essive pationaan pationansa patioinaan patioinansa translative patiokseen patioksensa patioikseen patioiksensa abessive patiottaan patiottansa patioittaan patioittansa instructive — — comitative — patioineen patioinensa

Further reading

• “patio”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

Anagrams

• Tapio, apoit, opita, pitoa

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish patio.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pa.tjo/, /pa.sjo/

Noun

patio m (plural patios)

1. patio

Further reading

• “patio”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch patio, from Spanish patio, possibly via English or French patio.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /paˈtio/ [paˈt̪i.o]
• Rhymes: -o
• Syllabification: pa‧ti‧o

Noun

patio (plural patio-patio)

1. (architecture) patio

Further reading

• “patio”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
• Yuswardi Saliya; Sugeng Rahardjo; Bambang Panudju; Ismet Darwis; Sri Probo Sudarmo; George The (1978), Daftar Istilah Arsitektur [Glossary of Architecture] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish patio.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpa.tjo/
• Rhymes: -atjo
• Hyphenation: pà‧tio

Noun

patio m (plural pati or (literary) patii or (as a foreign word) patio or patios)

1. (architecture) patio (inner courtyard typical of traditional Spanish houses)

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈpa.ti.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈpat̪.t̪͡s̪i.o]

Verb

patiō (present infinitive patere); third conjugation iō-variant, no perfect or supine stems

1. alternative form of patior

Conjugation

   Conjugation of patiō (third conjugation iō-variant, no perfect or supine stems)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	patiō		patis		patit		patimus		patitis		patiunt
	imperfect	patiēbam		patiēbās		patiēbat		patiēbāmus		patiēbātis		patiēbant
	future	patiam		patiēs		patiet		patiēmus		patiētis		patient
passive	present	patior		pateris, patere		patitur		patimur		patiminī		patiuntur
	imperfect	patiēbar		patiēbāris, patiēbāre		patiēbātur		patiēbāmur		patiēbāminī		patiēbantur
	future	patiar		patiēris, patiēre		patiētur		patiēmur		patiēminī		patientur
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	patiam		patiās		patiat		patiāmus		patiātis		patiant
	imperfect	paterem		paterēs		pateret		paterēmus		paterētis		paterent
passive	present	patiar		patiāris, patiāre		patiātur		patiāmur		patiāminī		patiantur
	imperfect	paterer		paterēris, paterēre		paterētur		paterēmur		paterēminī		paterentur
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		pate		—		—		patite		—
	future	—		patitō		patitō		—		patitōte		patiuntō
passive	present	—		patere		—		—		patiminī		—
	future	—		patitor		patitor		—		—		patiuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		patere			patī			patiēns			—
future		—			—			—			patiendus, patiundus
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		patiendī		patiendō		patiendum		patiendō		—		—

References

• Dizionario Latino, Olivetti

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish patio.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpa.tjɔ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -atjɔ
• Syllabification: pa‧tio

Noun

patio n

1. (architecture) patio (inner courtyard typical of traditional Spanish houses)

Declension

Declension of patio

	singular	plural
nominative	patio	patia
genitive	patia	patiów
dative	patiu	patiom
accusative	patio	patia
instrumental	patiem	patiami
locative	patiu	patiach
vocative	patio	patia

or

Indeclinable.

Further reading

• patio in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• patio in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish patio.

Noun

patio n (plural patiouri)

1. patio

Declension

	singular			plural
	indefinite	definite		indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	patio	patioul		patiouri	patiourile
genitive-dative	patio	patioului		patiouri	patiourilor
vocative	patioule			patiourilor

References

• patio in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Spanish

Etymology

• Possibly from Old Occitan patu or pati, from Latin pactum.
• Alternatively, from Latin pateō (“to lie open”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpatjo/ [ˈpa.t̪jo]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -atjo
• Syllabification: pa‧tio

Noun

patio m (plural patios)

1. yard, patio
   • 2024 November 8, Kaitlan Collins, “Batallas desde el patio de Mar-a-Lago: cómo el equipo de Trump compite por los puestos”, in CNN en Español‎^[2]:

     Esas conversaciones en voz baja se convirtieron ahora en una auténtica batalla que se desarrolla directamente desde el patio del club Mar-a-Lago de Trump en Palm Beach, Florida.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. courtyard
3. clipping of patio de recreo or patio de juegos (“playground”)

Derived terms

• ojo de patio
• pasarse al patio
• patio de butacas
• patio de comidas (“food court”)
• patio de luces
• traspatio

Descendants

• → English: patio
• → Finnish: patio
• → French: patio
• → Italian: patio
• → Polish: patio
• → Russian: па́тио (pátio)

Further reading

• “patio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024