pogrom
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Yiddish פּאָגראָם (pogrom), from Russian погро́м (pogróm).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɒɡɹəm/
- (General American) IPA(key): /pəˈɡɹoʊm/; alternatively IPA(key): /ˈpoʊɡɹəm/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɒɡɹəm, (General American) -oʊɡɹəm, (General American) -oʊm
Noun
[edit]pogrom (plural pogroms)
- A riot aimed at persecution or massacre of a particular ethnic or religious group, usually Jews.
- An antisemitic hate crime with a large death toll, irrespective of the number of perpetrators.
- 2019 July 17, Talia Lavin, “When Non-Jews Wield Anti-Semitism as Political Shield”, in GQ[1]:
- More strikingly, when blood ran on the streets of Pittsburgh after the pogrom at the Tree of Life Synagogue in 2018, Trump did not meet with community leaders of the Pittsburgh Jewish community, nor the family members of the dead, nor even the city’s mayor. He spoke with Ron Dermer, Israel’s ambassador to the United States.
Translations
[edit]
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Verb
[edit]pogrom (third-person singular simple present pogroms, present participle pogroming, simple past and past participle pogromed)
- (transitive) To persecute or massacre a particular group of people.
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian погром (pogrom).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pogrom c (singular definite pogromen, plural indefinite pogromer)
Inflection
[edit]common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | pogrom | pogromen | pogromer | pogromerne |
genitive | pogroms | pogromens | pogromers | pogromernes |
Further reading
[edit]- “pogrom” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pogrom m (plural pogroms, diminutive pogrompje n)
Further reading
[edit]pogrom on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian погром (pogrom).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]pogrom m (plural pogroms)
Further reading
[edit]- “pogrom”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Russian погро́м (pogróm, “pogrom, massacre”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pogrom (plural pogromok)
- pogrom (riot aimed at persecution or massacre of a particular ethnic or religious group, usually Jews)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pogrom | pogromok |
accusative | pogromot | pogromokat |
dative | pogromnak | pogromoknak |
instrumental | pogrommal | pogromokkal |
causal-final | pogromért | pogromokért |
translative | pogrommá | pogromokká |
terminative | pogromig | pogromokig |
essive-formal | pogromként | pogromokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pogromban | pogromokban |
superessive | pogromon | pogromokon |
adessive | pogromnál | pogromoknál |
illative | pogromba | pogromokba |
sublative | pogromra | pogromokra |
allative | pogromhoz | pogromokhoz |
elative | pogromból | pogromokból |
delative | pogromról | pogromokról |
ablative | pogromtól | pogromoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
pogromé | pogromoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
pogroméi | pogromokéi |
Possessive forms of pogrom | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | pogromom | pogromjaim |
2nd person sing. | pogromod | pogromjaid |
3rd person sing. | pogromja | pogromjai |
1st person plural | pogromunk | pogromjaink |
2nd person plural | pogromotok | pogromjaitok |
3rd person plural | pogromjuk | pogromjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- pogrom in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pogrom m inan
- massacre (intentional mass killing)
- pogrom (ethnic riot)
- (sports) carnage, resounding defeat (great loss by a team; a game in which one team wins overwhelmingly)
- (education, humorous, slang) exam that turns out to be very hard and which most students fail
- Synonym: rzeź niewiniątek
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- pogromić pf
Further reading
[edit]- pogrom in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- pogrom in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: po‧grom
Noun
[edit]pogrom m (plural pogrons)
- pogrom (riot against a particular ethnic or religious group)
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian погром (pogrom), from по- (po-) + громи́ть (gromítʹ, “to smash, to sack”), from гром (grom, “roar, thunder”), from Proto-Slavic *gromъ (“thunder”).
Noun
[edit]pogrom n (plural pogromuri)
- pogrom (riot against a particular ethnic or religious group)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) pogrom | pogromul | (niște) pogromuri | pogromurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) pogrom | pogromului | (unor) pogromuri | pogromurilor |
vocative | pogromule | pogromurilor |
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian погром (pogrom).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -oːm
Noun
[edit]pogrom c
Declension
[edit]Declension of pogrom | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | pogrom | pogromen | pogromer | pogromerna |
Genitive | pogroms | pogromens | pogromers | pogromernas |
References
[edit]- pogrom in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- pogrom in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- pogrom in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Russian погро́м (pogróm, “pogrom, massacre”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pogrom (definite accusative pogromu, plural pogromlar)
Declension
[edit]Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | pogrom | |
Definite accusative | pogromu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | pogrom | pogromlar |
Definite accusative | pogromu | pogromları |
Dative | pogroma | pogromlara |
Locative | pogromda | pogromlarda |
Ablative | pogromdan | pogromlardan |
Genitive | pogromun | pogromların |
- English terms borrowed from Yiddish
- English terms derived from Yiddish
- English terms derived from Russian
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɒɡɹəm
- Rhymes:English/ɒɡɹəm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/oʊɡɹəm
- Rhymes:English/oʊɡɹəm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/oʊm
- Rhymes:English/oʊm/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- en:Crime
- en:Death
- Danish terms borrowed from Russian
- Danish terms derived from Russian
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from Russian
- Dutch terms derived from Russian
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- French terms borrowed from Russian
- French terms derived from Russian
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Hungarian terms derived from Russian
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/om
- Rhymes:Hungarian/om/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Polish deverbals
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡrɔm
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡrɔm/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Sports
- pl:Education
- Polish humorous terms
- Polish slang
- pl:Crime
- pl:Death
- pl:Violence
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from Russian
- Romanian terms derived from Russian
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from Russian
- Swedish terms derived from Russian
- Rhymes:Swedish/oːm
- Rhymes:Swedish/oːm/2 syllables
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Death
- Turkish terms borrowed from Russian
- Turkish terms derived from Russian
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns