quince

English

Etymology

Borrowing from Old French cooing (modern coing), from Late Latin cotōneum, from mālum cotōneum, a variant of mālum Cydonium (“Cydonian apple”), translating Ancient Greek μήλον κυδώνιον (mḗlon kudṓnion).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kwɪns/
• Rhymes: -ɪns

Noun

quince (plural quinces)

1. The pear-shaped fruit of a small tree of the rose family, Cydonia oblonga.
2. The deciduous tree bearing such fruit, native to Asia.

Derived terms

• Japan quince
• quince curculio

Translations

fruit

• Afrikaans: kweeper
• Albanian: ftua (sq) m
• Arabic: سَفَرْجَل‏‎ (safarjal)
• Armenian: սերկեւիլ (serkewil)
• Aromanian: gutunji f, gutunje f, gãtunji f
• Azeri: heyva (az)
• Basque: irasagar
• Belarusian: айва́ f (ajvá)
• Bulgarian: дю́ля (bg) f (djúlja)
• Catalan: codony (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 榲桲 (zh), 榅桲 (zh) (wēnpo, yùnbó)

• Czech: kdoule (cs) f
• Danish: kvæde
• Dutch: kweepeer (nl)
• Esperanto: cidonio
• Estonian: küdoonia
• Faroese: kveði f
• Finnish: kvitteni (fi)
• French: coing (fr)
• Friulian: codogn
• Galician: marmelo (gl) m
• Georgian: კომში (ka) (ḳomši)
• German: Quitte (de) f
• Greek: κυδώνι (el) n (kydóni)
• Hindi: वीही f (vīhī), बिही (hi) f (bihī)
• Hungarian: birs (hu), birsalma (hu), birskörte (hu)
• Icelandic: roðarunnaepli n
• Irish: cainche f
• Italian: mela cotogna f, cotogna f
• Japanese: マルメロ (marumero)
• Kazakh: айва (ayva)

• Korean: 마르멜로 (mareumello)
• Kumyk: гьайва (hayva)
• Kurdish: biyok‏‎ (ku)
• Low German: Quitt (nds) f
• Luxembourgish: Quitt f
• Macedonian: дуња f (dunja)
• Maori: kuini, kuinihi
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: kvede

• Occitan: codonh (oc)
• Persian: به‏‎ (fa) (beh), بهی‏‎ (fa) (behi)
• Polish: pigwa (pl) f
• Portuguese: marmelo (pt) m
• Romanian: gutuie (ro) f
• Romansch: cudogn m
• Russian: айва́ (ru) f (ajvá)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: дуња f

  Roman: dunja (sh) f

• Slovene: kutina (sl) f
• Sotho: kwepere
• Spanish: membrillo (es) m
• Swedish: kvitten (sv)
• Tajik: биҳӣ (tg) (bihī), беҳ (tg) (beh)
• Thai: ควินซ์ (kwíns)
• Turkish: ayva (tr)
• Ukrainian: айва́ (uk) f (ajvá)
• Uzbek: behi (uz)
• Venetian: codogno m
• Vietnamese: mộc qua
• Volapük: kvit (vo)
• Welsh: afal cwins m, cwinsen f, cwinsyn m, clesinen f (literary use)

tree

• Afrikaans: kweeper, kweeperboom
• Albanian: ftua (sq) m
• Armenian: սերկեւիլենի (serkewileni)
• Aromanian: gutunjiu m, gutunj m, gutunju m, gãtunjiu, gãtunj
• Basque: irasagarrondo
• Catalan: codonyer m
• Czech: kdouloň f
• Dutch: kweepeer (nl), kwee (nl)
• Esperanto: cidoniarbo
• Finnish: kvitteni (fi)
• French: cognassier (fr) m
• Friulian: codognâr m
• Galician: marmeleiro (gl) m
• German: Quitte (de) f, Quittenbaum m
• Greek: κυδωνιά (el) f (kydoniá)
• Hungarian: birsalmafa (hu)
• Irish: crann cainche m
• Italian: melocotogno m, cotogno m
• Kumyk: гьайва (hayva), гьайва терек (hayva terek)

• Macedonian: ду́ња f (dúnja)
• Norman: bouais d'coing m
• Occitan: codonhièr (oc) m
• Polish: pigwa (pl) f
• Portuguese: marmelo (pt) m
• Romanian: gutui (ro) m
• Russian: айва́ (ru) f (ajvá)
• Sardinian: chidonza f
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: дуња f, дуњeвина f

  Roman: dunja (sh) f, dunjevina f

• Slovene: kutina (sl) f
• Sotho: kwepere
• Spanish: membrillo (es) m, membrillero m
• Swedish: kvitten (sv)
• Turkish: ayva (tr)
• Venetian: codogno
• Volapük: kvitep (vo), kvitabim (vo)
• Welsh: coeden gwins f, cwinswydden f

Anagrams

• cinque

---

Asturian

Asturian cardinal numbers

<  14	15	16  >
Cardinal : quince     Ordinal : decimoquintu

Etymology

From Latin quīndecim.

Numeral

quince (indeclinable)

1. (cardinal) fifteen

Derived terms

• quincenu

---

Galician

Galician cardinal numbers

<  14	15	16  >
Cardinal : quince     Ordinal : décimo quinto

Etymology

From Old Portuguese quinze, from Latin quīndecim.

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

Numeral

quince (indeclinable)

1. (cardinal) fifteen

---

Spanish

Spanish cardinal numbers

<  14	15	16  >
Cardinal : quince     Ordinal : decimoquinto

Etymology

From Old Spanish quinze, quindze, from Latin quīndecim.

Pronunciation

• (Castilian) IPA^(key): /ˈkin.θe/
• (seseo merger) IPA^(key): /ˈkin.se/

Numeral

quince

1. (cardinal) fifteen

Derived terms

Terms derived from quince

• quinceaños
• quinceavo

• quincena
• quincenario

• quinceno

Related terms

• cinco
• diez