varma
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Esperanto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English warm and German warm, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warmaz. Compare Yiddish וואַרעם (varem).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
varma (accusative singular varman, plural varmaj, accusative plural varmajn)
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- malvarmega
- malvarmeta
- malvarmigi
- malvarmiĝi
- varmeco (“warmness, hotness”)
- varmega
- varmeta
- varmigi (“to warm, to heat”)
- varmiĝi (“to become warm/hot”)
Related terms[edit]
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *varma (compare Estonian varmas, Ingrian varma, Karelian varma, Veps varmed, Votic varmõ).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
varma (comparative varmempi, superlative varmin)
Declension[edit]
Inflection of varma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | varma | varmat | |
genitive | varman | varmojen | |
partitive | varmaa | varmoja | |
illative | varmaan | varmoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | varma | varmat | |
accusative | nom. | varma | varmat |
gen. | varman | ||
genitive | varman | varmojen varmainrare | |
partitive | varmaa | varmoja | |
inessive | varmassa | varmoissa | |
elative | varmasta | varmoista | |
illative | varmaan | varmoihin | |
adessive | varmalla | varmoilla | |
ablative | varmalta | varmoilta | |
allative | varmalle | varmoille | |
essive | varmana | varmoina | |
translative | varmaksi | varmoiksi | |
instructive | — | varmoin | |
abessive | varmatta | varmoitta | |
comitative | — | varmoine |
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Ido[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Esperanto varma, from English warm, German warm.
Adjective[edit]
varma
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- boliovarma (“boiling hot”)
- mivarma, varmeta (“tepid, lukewarm”)
- varm-aqua
- varma-atmosferala
- varmega (“hot, red-hot”)
- varmeskar (“to become warm, grow warm”)
- varmeso (“warmth”)
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *varma. Cognates include Finnish varma and Estonian varmas.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑrmɑ/, [ˈʋɑrm]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑrmɑ/, [ˈʋɑrmɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑrm, -ɑrmɑ
- Hyphenation: var‧ma
Adjective[edit]
varma (comparative varmemp)
Declension[edit]
Declension of varma (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | varma | varmat |
genitive | varman | varmoin |
partitive | varmaa | varmoja |
illative | varmaa | varmoi |
inessive | varmaas | varmois |
elative | varmast | varmoist |
allative | varmalle | varmoille |
adessive | varmaal | varmoil |
ablative | varmalt | varmoilt |
translative | varmaks | varmoiks |
essive | varmanna, varmaan | varmoinna, varmoin |
exessive1) | varmant | varmoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms[edit]
References[edit]
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 643
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Verb[edit]
varma
- inflection of varme:
- simple past
- past participle
Old Norse[edit]
Adjective[edit]
varma
- inflection of varmr:
Swedish[edit]
Adjective[edit]
varma
- absolute singular definite and plural form of varm.
Categories:
- Esperanto terms borrowed from English
- Esperanto terms derived from English
- Esperanto terms borrowed from German
- Esperanto terms derived from German
- Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/arma
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Esperanto terms with quotations
- Esperanto BRO3
- Esperanto GCSE0
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- eo:Temperature
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrmɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrmɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Ido terms derived from Esperanto
- Ido terms derived from English
- Ido terms derived from German
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adjectives
- io:Temperature
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrm
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrmɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrmɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse adjective forms
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish adjective forms