virga
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin virga (“rod”). Doublet of verge.
Pronunciation
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Noun
virga (countable and uncountable, plural virgas or virgae)
- (music) A type of note used in plainsong notation, having a tail and representing a single tone.
- (meteorology, countable) A streak of rain or snow that is dissipated in falling and does not reach the ground, commonly appearing descending from a cloud layer.
- (measurement, countable) A unit of length: a rod, pole or perch (5½ yards); or a unit of area: a square rod, pole or perch.
Synonyms
- (musical note): virgula
Translations
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See also
References
- “virga” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
virga f (plural virgues)
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin virgō + -a.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
virga (accusative singular virgan, plural virgaj, accusative plural virgajn)
Derived terms
- malvirgigi (“to deflower, to violate”)
- virgulino (“female virgin”)
- virgulo (“virgin”)
Estonian
Adjective
virga
Interlingua
Etymology
Italian verga, French verge, Spanish verga, and Portuguese virga.
Noun
virga (plural virgas)
Istriot
Etymology
Noun
virga f
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *wizgā, probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Possibly cognate to Old Norse visk and Old High German wisc (“bundle, sheaf”).[1] From Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to produce, procreate”), or alternatively from a stem *weyḱs- (see *weyḱ-). Regardless, it is probably a doublet of viscum.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯ir.ɡa/, [ˈu̯ɪrɡä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvir.ɡa/, [ˈvirɡä]
Noun
virga f (genitive virgae); first declension
- twig, young shoot
- rod, switch for flogging.
- staff, walking stick
- wand (magical)
- (figuratively) penis, cervix
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | virga | virgae |
Genitive | virgae | virgārum |
Dative | virgae | virgīs |
Accusative | virgam | virgās |
Ablative | virgā | virgīs |
Vocative | virga | virgae |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “virga”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “virga”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- virga in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- virga in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to beat with rods: virgis caedere
- to beat with rods: virgis caedere
- “virga”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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