viver
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Ladin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin vīvere, present active infinitive of vīvō.
Verb[edit]
viver
- to live
Conjugation[edit]
- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of viver (third conjugation)
infinitive | viver, vive | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | ester | gerund | vivan | |||
past participle | vivù | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
present | vive | vives | viv | vivon | viveis | viv |
imperfect | vivove | vivoves | vivova | vivovan | vivovais | vivova |
future | vivaré | vivaras | vivarà | vivaron | vivareis | vivarà |
subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
present | vive | vives | vive | vivon | viveis | vive |
imperfect | vivesse | vivesses | vivessa | vivessan | vivessais | vivessa |
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
— | viv | — | vivon | vivede | — |
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Portuguese viver, from Latin vīvere, present active infinitive of vīvō, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live, be alive”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
viver (first-person singular present indicative vivo, past participle vivido)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of the Portuguese -er verb viver
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | viver | |||||
Personal | viver | viveres | viver | vivermos | viverdes | viverem |
Gerund | ||||||
vivendo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | vivido | vividos | ||||
Feminine | vivida | vividas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | vivo | vives | vive | vivemos | viveis | vivem |
Imperfect | vivia | vivias | vivia | vivíamos | vivíeis | viviam |
Preterite | vivi | viveste | viveu | vivemos | vivestes | viveram |
Pluperfect | vivera | viveras | vivera | vivêramos | vivêreis | viveram |
Future | viverei | viverás | viverá | viveremos | vivereis | viverão |
Conditional | ||||||
viveria | viverias | viveria | viveríamos | viveríeis | viveriam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | viva | vivas | viva | vivamos | vivais | vivam |
Imperfect | vivesse | vivesses | vivesse | vivêssemos | vivêsseis | vivessem |
Future | viver | viveres | viver | vivermos | viverdes | viverem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | vive | viva | vivamos | vivei | vivam |
Negative (não) | - | vivas | viva | vivamos | vivais | vivam |
Quotations[edit]
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:viver.
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Categories:
- Ladin terms inherited from Latin
- Ladin terms derived from Latin
- Ladin lemmas
- Ladin verbs
- Ladin third conjugation verbs
- Ladin verbs taking ester as auxiliary
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs