viver

Ladin

Etymology

From Latin vīvere, present active infinitive of vīvō.

Verb

viver

1. to live

Conjugation

• Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of viver (third conjugation)

infinitive	viver, vive
auxiliary verb		ester	gerund		vivan
past participle		vivù
person	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	ie	tu	el / ela	nos	vos	ei / eles
present	vive	vives	viv	vivon	viveis	viv
imperfect	vivove	vivoves	vivova	vivovan	vivovais	vivova
future	vivaré	vivaras	vivarà	vivaron	vivareis	vivarà
subjunctive	che ie	che tu	che el / ela	che nos	che vos	che ei / eles
present	vive	vives	vive	vivon	viveis	vive
imperfect	vivesse	vivesses	vivessa	vivessan	vivessais	vivessa
imperative	–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
	—	viv	—	vivon	vivede	—

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese viver, from Latin vīvere, present active infinitive of vīvō, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live, be alive”).

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /vi.ˈveɾ/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /vi.ˈve(ʁ)/, [vɪ.ˈve(χ)]

Verb

viver (first-person singular present indicative vivo, past participle vivido)

1. to live; to have life

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -er verb viver

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -er group. Verbs with this conjugation include: comer, mexer, temer, varrer, vender.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	viver
Personal	viver	viveres	viver	vivermos	viverdes	viverem
Gerund
	vivendo
Past participle
Masculine	vivido			vividos
Feminine	vivida			vividas
Indicative
Present	vivo	vives	vive	vivemos	viveis	vivem
Imperfect	vivia	vivias	vivia	vivíamos	vivíeis	viviam
Preterite	vivi	viveste	viveu	vivemos	vivestes	viveram
Pluperfect	vivera	viveras	vivera	vivêramos	vivêreis	viveram
Future	viverei	viverás	viverá	viveremos	vivereis	viverão
Conditional
	viveria	viverias	viveria	viveríamos	viveríeis	viveriam
Subjunctive
Present	viva	vivas	viva	vivamos	vivais	vivam
Imperfect	vivesse	vivesses	vivesse	vivêssemos	vivêsseis	vivessem
Future	viver	viveres	viver	vivermos	viverdes	viverem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	vive	viva	vivamos	vivei	vivam
Negative (não)	-	vivas	viva	vivamos	vivais	vivam

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:viver.

Related terms

• vivo
• vivenda
• vida

Descendants

• → Haitian Creole: vèvè
  • → English: veve
• → Papiamentu: biba