櫼

櫼 U+6AFC, 櫼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AFC ← 櫻 [U+6AFB] CJK Unified Ideographs 櫽 → [U+6AFD]

Translingual

Han character

櫼 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 木人戈一 (DOIM), four-corner 5395₀, composition ⿰木韱)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 562, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15889
• Dae Jaweon: page 951, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1321, character 9
• Unihan data for U+6AFC

Chinese

simp. and trad.		櫼

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (韱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
讖	*sʰrims
攕	*sreːm
櫼	*sreːm, *ʔsem
懺	*sʰraːms
殲	*ʔsem
瀸	*ʔsem
鑯	*ʔsem
虃	*ʔslem
籤	*sʰem
韯	*sem
纖	*sem
孅	*sem
韱	*sem
襳	*sem, *srem, *srim

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiān (jian¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cim¹ / zim¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiⁿ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jian
    • Wade–Giles: chien¹
    • Yale: jyān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
    • Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cim¹ / zim¹
    • Yale: chīm / jīm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsim¹ / dzim¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: qim¹ / jim¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/, /t͡siːm⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tsinn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cvy
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sĩ⁴⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: sream

Rime
Character	櫼
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	咸 (151)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	所咸切
Baxter	sream
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃˠɛm/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃᵚæm/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃɐm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂəɨm/
Li Rong	/ʃɐm/
Wang Li	/ʃɐm/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂăm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saam1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sreːm/, /*ʔsem/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	櫼	櫼
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	13475	13480
Phonetic component	韱	韱
Rime group	談	談
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	攕	尖
Old Chinese	/*sreːm/	/*ʔsem/
Notes	同杉，説文又義音尖

Definitions

櫼

1. a wooden wedge
2. slender wooden stick
3. a dougong

References

• “櫼”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

櫼

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen)、しん (shin)、さん (san)
• Kun: くさび (kusabi)

Korean

Hanja

櫼 • (cheom) (hangeul 첨, revised cheom, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏm, Yale chem)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.