Template:gl-conj
- The following documentation is located at Template:gl-conj/documentation. [edit]
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This template generates a navigation box for Galician verb conjugation entries. The actual work is done by Module:gl-verb.
Usage
This template should be added to all Galician verb entries.
The template should be placed within the Galician language section, immediately following the Conjugation L4 language header.
As with other Wiktionary navigation box templates, please do not use subst:.
Parameters
The template uses one unnamed parameter to specify any information not automatically inferrable from the infinitive form.
Examples
( 1 ) cantar (“to sing”)
{{gl-conj}}
NOTE: For most verbs, no parameters are needed.
( 2 ) ser (“to be”)
{{gl-conj}}
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | ser | |||||
| Personal | ser | seres | ser | sermos | serdes | seren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| sendo | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | sido | sidos | ||||
| Feminine | sida | sidas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | son | es | é | somos | sodes | son |
| Imperfect | era | eras | era | eramos | erades | eran |
| Preterite | fun | fuches | foi | fomos | fostes | foron |
| Pluperfect | fora | foras | fora | foramos | forades | foran |
| Future | serei | serás | será | seremos | seredes | serán |
| Conditional | sería | serías | sería | seriamos | seriades | serían |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | sexa | sexas | sexa | sexamos | sexades | sexan |
| Imperfect | fose | foses | fose | fósemos | fósedes | fosen |
| Future | for | fores | for | formos | fordes | foren |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | sé | sexa | sexamos | sede | sexan | |
| Negative (non) | non sexas | non sexa | non sexamos | non sexades | non sexan | |
NOTE: The module knows how to handle all irregular verbs automatically, including prefixed derivatives such as desfacer (from facer) and abster (from ter).
( 3 ) desfacer (“to undo”)
{{gl-conj}}
NOTE: Example of a prefixed verb handled automatically.
( 4 ) continuar (“to continue”)
{{gl-conj}}
NOTE: The alternation between -uar and stressed -úo is predictable, hence automatic.
( 5 ) conseguir (“to get, to manage”)
{{gl-conj|<i-e>}}
NOTE: The vowel alternation between conseguir, consigo and consegue is unpredictable, hence a vowel alternation indicator <i-e> must be given. In general, indicators are contained between angle brackets, and if more than one must be given, they are separated by periods/full stops (a . symbol). Note however that the consonant alternation between -g- and -gu- is predictable, hence automatic.
( 6 ) espiar (“to spy; to peek”)
{{gl-conj|<í>}}
NOTE: Unlike for verbs in -uar, the alternation between i and í in verbs in -iar (e.g. espiar vs. eu espío) is unpredictable and occurs only in some verbs (contrast odiar (“to hate”) with eu odio), so must be given explicitly using <í>.
( 7 ) axuizar (“to indict; to judge”)
{{gl-conj|<í>}}
NOTE: The same indicator <í> is also used when the alternation between i and í occurs within the stem (axuizar vs. eu axuízo). Note that the consonant alternation between -z- and -c- is predictable, hence automatic.
( 8 ) amiudar (“to frequent”)
{{gl-conj|<ú>}}
NOTE: This is the parallel situation to axuizar with a u-ú alternation occurring within the stem (amiudar vs. eu amiúdo).
( 9 ) abolir (“to abolish”)
{{gl-conj|<no_pres_stressed>}}
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | abolir | |||||
| Personal | abolir | abolires | abolir | abolirmos | abolirdes | aboliren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| abolindo | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | abolido | abolidos | ||||
| Feminine | abolida | abolidas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | — | — | — | abolimos | abolides | — |
| Imperfect | abolía | abolías | abolía | aboliamos | aboliades | abolían |
| Preterite | abolín | aboliches | aboliu | abolimos | abolistes | aboliron |
| Pluperfect | abolira | aboliras | abolira | aboliramos | abolirades | aboliran |
| Future | abolirei | abolirás | abolirá | aboliremos | aboliredes | abolirán |
| Conditional | aboliría | abolirías | aboliría | aboliriamos | aboliriades | abolirían |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Imperfect | abolise | abolises | abolise | abolísemos | abolísedes | abolisen |
| Future | abolir | abolires | abolir | abolirmos | abolirdes | aboliren |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | — | — | — | abolide | — | |
| Negative (non) | — | — | — | — | — | |
NOTE: This verb is defective, missing all stem-stressed forms in the present indicative and imperative (as well as the entire present subjunctive). This is specified using the indicator <no_pres_stressed>.
( 10 ) concernir (“to concern, to be of interest to”)
{{gl-conj|<i.only3sp>}}
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | concernir | |||||
| Personal | — | — | concernir | — | — | concerniren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| concernindo | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | concernido | concernidos | ||||
| Feminine | concernida | concernidas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | — | — | concirne | — | — | concirnen |
| Imperfect | — | — | concernía | — | — | concernían |
| Preterite | — | — | concerniu | — | — | concerniron |
| Pluperfect | — | — | concernira | — | — | concerniran |
| Future | — | — | concernirá | — | — | concernirán |
| Conditional | — | — | concerniría | — | — | concernirían |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | — | — | concirna | — | — | concirnan |
| Imperfect | — | — | concernise | — | — | concernisen |
| Future | — | — | concernir | — | — | concerniren |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Negative (non) | — | — | — | — | — | |
NOTE: This verb occurs only in the third person (singular and plural) and has an alternation between i in all stressed forms and e in all unstressed forms. The latter is specified using the indicator <i> and the former using <only3sp>. When multiple indicators occur, separate them by a period/full stop (.).
( 11 ) chover a cántaros (“to rain cats and dogs”)
{{gl-conj|chover<only3s> [[a]] [[cántaro]]s}}
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | chover a cántaros | |||||
| Personal | — | — | chover a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Gerund | ||||||
| chovendo a cántaros | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | chovido a cántaros | — | ||||
| Feminine | — | — | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | — | — | chove a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Imperfect | — | — | chovía a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Preterite | — | — | choveu a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Pluperfect | — | — | chovera a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Future | — | — | choverá a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Conditional | — | — | chovería a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | — | — | chova a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Imperfect | — | — | chovese a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Future | — | — | chover a cántaros | — | — | — |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Negative (non) | — | — | — | — | — | |
NOTE: Full support is available for multiword expressions. Put the angle-bracket spec after the verb or verbs needing to be conjugated. Remaining text is passed through unaltered, and can include links, as shown. Here, the indicator only3s specifies an impersonal ("only third-singular") verb.
( 12 ) dar de comer (“to feed”, literally “to give to eat”)
{{gl-conj}}
NOTE: In a multiword expression where no indicators are needed and all words can be linked directly, |1= can be omitted. This is equivalent to placing <> after the first word, and all remaining words are automatically linked.
( 13 ) arrepentirse (“to regret, to repent”)
{{gl-conj|<i>}}
NOTE: Support exists for reflexive verbs. Nothing special needs to be done. Here, the <i> indicator specifies that stressed e becomes i (eu arrepíntome, el arrepíntese).
( 14 ) rever (“to go stale, to turn sour”)
{{gl-conj|<no_built_in>}}
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | rever | |||||
| Personal | rever | reveres | rever | revermos | reverdes | reveren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| revendo | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | revido | revidos | ||||
| Feminine | revida | revidas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | revo | reves | reve | revemos | revedes | reven |
| Imperfect | revía | revías | revía | reviamos | reviades | revían |
| Preterite | revín | reviches | reveu | revemos | revestes | reveron |
| Pluperfect | revera | reveras | revera | reveramos | reverades | reveran |
| Future | reverei | reverás | reverá | reveremos | reveredes | reverán |
| Conditional | revería | reverías | revería | reveriamos | reveriades | reverían |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | reva | revas | reva | revamos | revades | revan |
| Imperfect | revese | reveses | revese | revésemos | revésedes | revesen |
| Future | rever | reveres | rever | revermos | reverdes | reveren |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | reve | reva | revamos | revede | revan | |
| Negative (non) | non revas | non reva | non revamos | non revades | non revan | |
NOTE: The verb rever has two different meanings and two conjugations, one following the regular -er conjugation and the other ("to see again") following the conjugation of ver (“to see”). The default here is to use the irregular conjugation; to disable this and use the regular conjugation, use <no_built_in>.
( 15 ) bendicir (“to bless”)
{{gl-conj|((<>,<no_built_in>))}}
NOTE: The verb bendicir has two conjugations, one following the regular -ir conjugation and the other following the conjugation of dicir (“to say”). As with rever above, the default is to use the irregular conjugation. Here, we use the syntax ((infl1,infl2)) to request two different conjugations, in this case one regular and one irregular.