ударити

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udariti. Compare Russian ударить (udaritʹ), Polish drzeć.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ǔdariti/
  • Hyphenation: у‧да‧ри‧ти

Verb

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у̀дарити pf (Latin spelling ùdariti)

  1. (transitive) to strike, hit
  2. (intransitive) to strike sth
  3. (reflexive) to hurt oneself

Conjugation

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Ukrainian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), from Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), from Proto-Slavic *udariti, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ʊˈdarete]
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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уда́рити (udárytypf (imperfective ударя́ти)

  1. (transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)
  2. (transitive) to punch
  3. (transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)
  4. (transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)
  5. (transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)
  6. (transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously
  7. (transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)
  8. (transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing
  9. (intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly
  10. (intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)
  11. (intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)
  12. (intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out
  13. (intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)

Usage notes

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  • The forms уда́рити (udáryty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and вда́рити (vdáryty) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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