悤
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]悤 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹田心 (HWP) or 難竹田心 (XHWP), composition ⿱囱心)
Derived characters
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]The component 悤 in some of the derived characters may be simplified to either 总 in simplified Chinese or 忩 in Japanese shinjitai. For example, 聰 is simplified to 聪 in simplified Chinese and 總 is simplified to 総 in Japanese shinjitai. Note that 總 is simplified to 总 in simplified Chinese.
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 388, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10693
- Dae Jaweon: page 721, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2301, character 3
- Unihan data for U+60A4
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 悤 | ||||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Spring and Autumn | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Qin slip script | Small seal script |
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Old Chinese | |
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牎 | *sʰroːŋ |
窗 | *sʰroːŋ |
窓 | *sʰroːŋ |
囱 | *sʰroːŋ, *sʰloːŋ |
總 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
熜 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
傯 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
緫 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
揔 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
偬 | *ʔsloːŋʔ, *ʔsloːŋs |
囪 | *sʰloːŋ |
璁 | *sʰloːŋ |
驄 | *sʰloːŋ |
蔥 | *sʰloːŋ |
匆 | *sʰloːŋ |
怱 | *sʰloːŋ |
葱 | *sʰloːŋ |
楤 | *sʰloːŋ |
聦 | *sʰloːŋ |
繱 | *sʰloːŋ |
騘 | *sʰloːŋ |
鍯 | *sʰloːŋ |
聰 | *sʰloːŋ |
愡 | *sʰloːŋs |
檧 | *sloːŋ, *sloːŋʔ |
憽 | *sloːŋ |
幒 | *sʰloŋʔ, *kjoŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : phonetic 囪 (OC *sʰloːŋ) + semantic 心 (“heart”).
Definitions
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 悤 – see 匆 (“hastily, hurriedly, agitated, restless”). (This character is a variant form of 匆). |
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]悤
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: す (su)←す (su, historical); すう (sū)←すう (suu, historical)
- Kan-on: そう (sō)←そう (sou, historical)
- Kun: にわか (niwaka); あわてる (awateru)
Korean
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 悤 (MC tshuwng).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰo̞ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [총]
Hanja
[edit]悤 (eumhun 바쁠 총 (bappeul chong))
悤 (eumhun 총명할 총 (chongmyeonghal chong))
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
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- Chinese terms spelled with 悤
- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading す
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading す
- Japanese kanji with goon reading すう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading すう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading そう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading そう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading にわか
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あわてる
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Korean lemmas
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