澩

See also: 泶

Translingual

Han character

澩 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹月水 (HBE), four-corner 7723₂, composition ⿱𦥯水)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 653, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18395
• Dae Jaweon: page 1063, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1752, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6FA9

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Chinese

trad.		澩
simp.		泶
alternative forms		㶅

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 澩
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (學) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
攪	*kruːʔ
覺	*kruːɡs, *kruːɡ
澩	*ɡruːʔ, *sɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ
斆	*ɡruːɡs
鱟	*ɡoːɡs, *quːɡ
嶨	*kʰruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ
礐	*kʰruːɡ, *ɡ·rɯːɡ, *ɡoːɡ, *ɡuːɡ
觷	*ŋɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ, *quːɡ
學	*ɡruːɡ
鷽	*ɡruːɡ, *qruːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xué (xue²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hok⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xué
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syué
    • Wade–Giles: hsüeh²
    • Yale: sywé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyue
    • Palladius: сюэ (sjue)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hok⁶
    • Yale: hohk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hok⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hog⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːk̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: haewX, dzraewk, haewk

Rime
Character	澩	澩	澩
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	崇 (20)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)	覺 (10)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II	II
Fanqie	下巧切	士角切	胡覺切
Baxter	haewX	dzraewk	haewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠauX/	/d͡ʒˠʌk̚/	/ɦˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚauX/	/ɖ͡ʐᵚɔk̚/	/ɦᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣauX/	/d͡ʒɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaɨwX/	/ɖ͡ʐaɨwk̚/	/ɦaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/ɣauX/	/d͡ʒɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Wang Li	/ɣauX/	/d͡ʒɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣauX/	/ɖ͡ʐʱɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiào	zhuó	xué
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haau6	zok6	hok6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡruːʔ/, /*sɡruːɡ/, /*ɡruːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	澩	澩	澩
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	14071	14074	14080
Phonetic component	學	學	學
Rime group	幽	覺	覺
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	澩	浞	學
Old Chinese	/*ɡruːʔ/	/*sɡruːɡ/	/*ɡruːɡ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 澩

1. place on a mountain where there is water in summer, but no water in winter
2. the sound of waves hitting each other
3. A tributary of the Wei River

(deprecated template usage)