牣

牣 U+7263, 牣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7263 ← 牢 [U+7262] CJK Unified Ideographs 牤 → [U+7264]

Translingual

Han character

牣 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹手尸竹戈 (HQSHI), four-corner 2752₀, composition ⿰牜刃)

1. full of
2. pliable but strong

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 698, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19935
• Dae Jaweon: page 1110, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1803, character 2
• Unihan data for U+7263

Chinese

trad.		牣
simp. #		牣

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 牣
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (刃) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
涊	*nɯːnʔ, *njɯnʔ
紉	*nɯn
忍	*njɯnʔ
荵	*njɯnʔ
刃	*njɯns
認	*njɯns, *njɯŋs
仞	*njɯns
軔	*njɯns
韌	*njɯns
肕	*njɯns
牣	*njɯns
杒	*njɯns
訒	*njɯns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rèn (ren⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jan⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): līm

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rèn
    • Wade–Giles: jên⁴
    • Yale: rèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renn
    • Palladius: жэнь (žɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jan⁶
    • Yale: yahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yen⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: līm
    • Tâi-lô: līm
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lim
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lim²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lim⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lim²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lim³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lim³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: nyinH

Rime
Character	牣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	而振切
Baxter	nyinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiɪnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵinH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjenH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵinH/
Li Rong	/ȵiĕnH/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭĕnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯ĕnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*njɯns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	牣
Reading #	1/1
No.	10837
Phonetic component	刃
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	刃
Old Chinese	/*njɯns/

Definitions

牣

1. fill up
2. to stuff

Compounds

• 充牣 (chōngrèn)

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02466

Japanese

Kanji

牣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. fill up

Readings

• Go-on: じん (jin)
• Kan-on: じん (jin); にん (nin)
• Kun: みさる (misaru); みちる (michiru); ます (masu, 牣す); ふさぐ (fusagu, 牣ぐ); しなやか (shinayaka, 牣か); さて (sate, 牣て); みつ (mitsu)

Korean

Hanja

牣 • (in) (hangeul 인, revised in, McCune–Reischauer in, Yale in)

1. teem

Vietnamese

Han character

牣: Hán Nôm readings: nhận

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