踖

Translingual

Han character

踖 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口一廿日 (RMTA), four-corner 6416₁, composition ⿰𧾷昔)

1. tread
2. trample

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1227, character 31
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37621
• Dae Jaweon: page 1700, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3712, character 9
• Unihan data for U+8E16

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		踖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
借	*ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ
唶	*ʔsjaːɡs
藉	*zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ
躤	*zjaːɡs
蜡	*zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs
齰	*zraːɡs, *zraːɡ
醋	*sʰaːɡs
錯	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
措	*sʰaːɡs
厝	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
逪	*sʰaːɡ
剒	*sʰaːɡ
鵲	*sʰaɡ
碏	*sʰaɡ
踖	*sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
趞	*sʰaɡ
皵	*sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ
舄	*sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ
斮	*ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ
簎	*zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ
諎	*ʔsraːɡ
矠	*sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ
庴	*ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
籍	*zjaːɡ
耤	*zjaːɡ
猎	*zjaːɡ
昔	*sjaːɡ
惜	*sjaːɡ
腊	*sjaːɡ
焟	*sjaːɡ
棤	*sjaːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jí (ji²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jí
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jí
    • Wade–Giles: chi²
    • Yale: jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zik¹
    • Yale: jīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: jig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tshjak, tsjek, dzjek

Rime
Character	踖	踖	踖
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	精 (13)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	藥 (107)	昔 (123)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	七雀切	資昔切	秦昔切
Baxter	tshjak	tsjek	dzjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɨɐk̚/	/t͡siᴇk̚/	/d͡ziᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰiɐk̚/	/t͡siɛk̚/	/d͡ziɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰiɑk̚/	/t͡siæk̚/	/d͡ziæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰɨak̚/	/t͡siajk̚/	/d͡ziajk̚/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiak̚/	/t͡siɛk̚/	/d͡ziɛk̚/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭak̚/	/t͡sĭɛk̚/	/d͡zĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯ak̚/	/t͡si̯ɛk̚/	/d͡zʱi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	que	ji	jí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coek3	zik1	zik6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰaɡ/, /*ʔsjaːɡ/, /*zjaːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踖	踖	踖
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	13286	13299	13303
Phonetic component	昔	昔	昔
Rime group	鐸	鐸	鐸
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	鵲	積	籍
Old Chinese	/*sʰaɡ/	/*ʔsjaːɡ/	/*zjaːɡ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 踖

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• “踖”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

踖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. trample on
2. tread on
3. walk on

Readings

• On (unclassified): せき (seki), しゃく (shaku), さく (saku)
• Kun: ふむ (fumu)

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Korean

Hanja

踖 • (jeok) (hangeul 적, revised jeok, McCune–Reischauer chŏk, Yale cek)

1. 밟다: step, tread