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U+C801, 적
HANGUL SYLLABLE JEOG
Composition: + +

[U+C800]
Hangul Syllables
[U+C802]




쟤 ←→ 제

Korean

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Etymology 1

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Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Noun

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(jeok) (hanja )

  1. enemy; opponent; adversary
    얕보다jeog-eul yatbodato underestimate one's opponent
    께서 싸움에서 않으신 명장(名將)이시다.
    Geu bun-kkeseo-neun jeok-gwa-ui ssaum-eseo han beon-do jiji aneusin myeongjang-isida.
    He is a famous general who has not lost a single battle against his enemies.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean  (Yale: cèk).

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Dependent noun

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(jeok)

  1. time, occurrence, experience (must be preceded by the adnominal suffix (-eun) or (-eul))
    절대 그런 없다.
    Na-neun jeoldae geureon mar-eul han jeog-i eopda.
    I've never said such a thing.
    (literally, “I've never had a time where I said such a thing.”)
    중국 보신 있으시나요?
    Junggug-e ga bosin jeok isseusinayo?
    Have you ever been to China?
    (literally, “Have you ever had an experience where you have been to China?”)
Derived terms
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See also
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  • (ttae, time)

Etymology 3

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Sino-Korean word from .

suffix
An orthographic borrowing from Japanese (-teki) (Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 302); see there for more.

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Noun

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(jeok) (hanja )

  1. (formal) object, target
    Synonym: 대상(對象) (daesang)
    비난 binan-ui jeoka target of criticism
Derived terms
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Suffix

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—적 (-jeok) (hanja )

  1. -ive, -like, -ish, -ic, -ical, -y, kind of, sort of (see usage notes)
Usage notes
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애국 행동
aeguk-jeok haengdong
A patriotic act (attributive)
애국인 행동
aeguk-jeog-i-n haengdong
An act that is patriotic (adnominal)
행동이 애국이다
haengdong-i aeguk-jeog-ida
The act is patriotic (predicative)
애국으로 행동하다
aeguk-jeog-euro haengdong-hada
to act patriotically (adverbial)
See also
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Etymology 4

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Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Noun

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(jeok) (hanja )

  1. Synonym of 호적(戶籍) (hojeok, family register)
  2. membership, enrollment (in a group such as an army, school, political party, etc.)
    두다jeog-eul dudato be enrolled in... / have a membership of...
Derived terms
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Etymology 5

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적(炙) (jeok)

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Noun

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Korean Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ko

(jeok) (hanja )

  1. jeok (a Korean meat dish served with skewers)
Derived terms
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Etymology 6

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Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Noun

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(jeok) (hanja )

  1. (arithmetic) product
    Synonym: (gop)
Derived terms
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Etymology 7

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Sino-Korean word from . Doublet of (jeo).

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Noun

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(jeok) (hanja )

  1. Synonym of 횡적(橫笛) (hoengjeok)
Derived terms
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Etymology 8

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Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jeok
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jeog
McCune–Reischauer?chŏk
Yale Romanization?cek

Noun

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(jeok) (hanja )

  1. Synonym of 적색(赤色) (jeoksaek, red (colour))
Derived terms
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Etymology 9

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Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

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(jeok)

Middle Korean

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /t͡sə̀k/, [t͡ɕə̀k̚]

Dependent noun

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(cèk) (locative 저긔〮 (cèk-úy))

  1. time, occurrence (must be preceded by the adnominal suffix (-un) or 으ᇙ (-ulq))

Descendants

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  • Korean: (jeok)