阾

Translingual

Han character

阾 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓中人戈戈 (NLOII) or 難弓中人戈 (XNLOI), composition ⿰阝令)

1. an archaic form of 邻

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1348, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41597
• Dae Jaweon: page 1850, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4123, character 3
• Unihan data for U+963E

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Chinese

trad.		阾
simp. #		阾

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (令) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
令	*ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs
怜	*riːn, *reːŋ
零	*riːŋ, *reːŋ, *reːŋs
魿	*ɡriŋ, *reːŋ
命	*mreŋs
冷	*raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ
跉	*reŋ, *reːŋ
嶺	*reŋʔ
領	*reŋʔ
阾	*reŋʔ, *reːŋ
柃	*reŋʔ, *reːŋ
袊	*reŋʔ
詅	*reŋs, *reːŋ
旍	*ʔsleŋ
舲	*reːŋ
齡	*reːŋ
囹	*reːŋ
鴒	*reːŋ
蛉	*reːŋ
鈴	*reːŋ
苓	*reːŋ
伶	*reːŋ
泠	*reːŋ
瓴	*reːŋ
拎	*reːŋ
刢	*reːŋ
玲	*reːŋ
聆	*reːŋ
竛	*reːŋ
軨	*reːŋ
笭	*reːŋ, *reːŋʔ
翎	*reːŋ
閝	*reːŋ
鹷	*reːŋ
昤	*reːŋ
駖	*reːŋ
彾	*reːŋ
呤	*reːŋ
狑	*reːŋ
秢	*reːŋ
岭	*reːŋ
紷	*reːŋ
砱	*reːŋ
羚	*reːŋ
姈	*reːŋ
蕶	*reːŋ
澪	*reːŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lǐng (ling³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lǐng
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lǐng
    • Wade–Giles: ling³
    • Yale: lǐng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liing
    • Palladius: лин (lin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liŋ²¹⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: leng, ljengX

Rime
Character	阾	阾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	青 (125)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	III
Fanqie	郎丁切	良郢切
Baxter	leng	ljengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/leŋ/	/liᴇŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/leŋ/	/liɛŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/lɛŋ/	/liæŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛjŋ/	/liajŋX/
Li Rong	/leŋ/	/liɛŋX/
Wang Li	/lieŋ/	/lĭɛŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/lieŋ/	/li̯ɛŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	líng	lǐng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ling4	ling5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*reŋʔ/, /*reːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	阾	阾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8281	8324
Phonetic component	令	令
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	領	靈
Old Chinese	/*reŋʔ/	/*reːŋ/
Notes	古文同嶺

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 阾

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