頻
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See also: 频
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]頻 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+8, 17 strokes, cangjie input 卜竹一月金 (YHMBC), four-corner 21286, composition ⿰步頁)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1405, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43519
- Dae Jaweon: page 1922, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4373, character 8
- Unihan data for U+983B
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 頻 | |
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simp. | 频 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 頻 |
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Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Originally 瀕, ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : a person 頁 near the water's edge 涉, extended to mean "on the verge". The water component 氵 was removed to distinguish its usage for "frequent".
Etymology 1
[edit]Perhaps from a Proto-Sino-Tibetan *phi-r/n/s (“late, behind, after, outside”) (STEDT root #5883). See 比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ, “to compare, match, follow”) for more cognates.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pan4
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): bìng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6bin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pín
- Wade–Giles: pʻin2
- Yale: pín
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyn
- Palladius: пинь (pinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pan4
- Yale: pàhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: pan4
- Guangdong Romanization: pen4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phìn
- Hakka Romanization System: pinˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pin2
- Sinological IPA: /pʰin¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: bìng
- Sinological IPA (key): /piŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: bjin
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]i[n]/, /*[m-p]i[n]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*bin/
Definitions
[edit]頻
- frequent; incessant
- frequently; again and again
- (physics) Short for 頻率/频率 (pínlǜ, “frequency”).
Compounds
[edit]- 低頻率/低频率
- 射頻/射频 (shèpín)
- 播出頻道/播出频道
- 步頻/步频
- 特高頻/特高频 (tè gāopín)
- 特高頻率/特高频率
- 白眼頻加/白眼频加
- 視頻/视频 (shìpín)
- 聲頻/声频 (shēngpín)
- 臘鼓頻催/腊鼓频催
- 複頻/复频
- 調頻/调频 (tiáopín)
- 調頻廣播/调频广播
- 變頻/变频 (biànpín)
- 超頻/超频 (chāopín)
- 超高頻/超高频
- 迦陵頻伽/迦陵频伽 (jiālíngpínjiā)
- 音頻/音频 (yīnpín)
- 頻仍/频仍 (pínréng)
- 頻來無忌/频来无忌
- 頻催/频催
- 頻傳/频传 (pínchuán)
- 頻婆/频婆 (pínpó)
- 頻尿/频尿 (pínniào)
- 頻年/频年
- 頻度/频度 (píndù)
- 頻數/频数
- 頻果/频果
- 頻次/频次
- 頻煩/频烦 (pínfán)
- 頻率/频率 (pínlǜ)
- 頻繁/频繁 (pínfán)
- 頻道/频道 (píndào)
- 頻頻/频频 (pínpín)
- 頻頻失利/频频失利
- 頻頻貶降/频频贬降
- 高頻/高频 (gāopín)
Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 頻 – see 瀕 (“waterside; shore”). (This character is an obsolete form of 瀕). |
Japanese
[edit]Shinjitai | 頻 | |
Kyūjitai [1] |
頻 頻 or 頻+ ︀ ?
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頻󠄀 頻+ 󠄀 ?(Adobe-Japan1) | ||
頻󠄃 頻+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
[edit]頻
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 頻)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: びん (bin)
- Kan-on: ひん (hin, Jōyō)
- Kun: しきる (shikiru, 頻る); しきりに (shikiri ni, 頻りに); ならぶ (narabu, 頻ぶ); ひそめる (hisomeru, 頻める)←ひそむ (fisomu, 頻む, historical); みぎわ (migiwa)←みぎは (migifa, historical)
- Nanori: かず (kazu); しげ (shige); つら (tsura); はら (hara); はや (haya)
References
[edit]- ^ “頻”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]頻 • (bin) (hangeul 빈, revised bin, McCune–Reischauer pin, Yale pin)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]頻: Hán Nôm readings: tần, từng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading なら・ぶ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひそ・める
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ひそ・む
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- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading みぎは
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading かず
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading しげ
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- Japanese kanji with nanori reading はら
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading はや
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