鬨

See also: 閧 and 哄

Translingual

Han character

鬨 (Kangxi radical 191, 鬥+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 中弓廿金 (LNTC), four-corner 7780₁, composition ⿵鬥共)

Related characters

• 閧 (Variant traditional form)
• 哄 (Simplified form of 鬨)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1457, character 36
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45641
• Dae Jaweon: page 1989, character 25
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4515, character 8
• Unihan data for U+9B28

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Chinese

trad.		鬨/閧*
simp.		哄*

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鬨
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (共) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
港	*kroːŋʔ, *ɡloːŋs
巷	*ɡroːŋs
衖	*ɡroːŋs
鬨	*ɡroːŋs, *ɡloːŋs
烘	*qʰloːŋ, *qʰloːŋs, *ɡoːŋ, *ɡloːŋs
洪	*ɡloːŋ
鉷	*ɡloːŋ
谼	*ɡloːŋ
葓	*ɡoːŋ
哄	*ɡloːŋs
蕻	*ɡloːŋs
恭	*kloŋ
供	*kloŋ, *kloŋs
龔	*kloŋ
珙	*kloŋ, *kloŋʔ
共	*kloŋ, *ɡloŋs
髸	*kloŋ
拱	*kloŋʔ
拲	*kloŋʔ, *kloɡ
蛬	*kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ
栱	*kloŋʔ
輁	*kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ
舼	*ɡloŋ
輂	*kloɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hòng (hong⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hung⁶ / hung³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hòng
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hòng
    • Wade–Giles: hung⁴
    • Yale: hùng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: honq
    • Palladius: хун (xun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xʊŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hung⁶ / hung³
    • Yale: huhng / hung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hung⁶ / hung³
    • Guangdong Romanization: hung⁶ / hung³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ²²/, /hʊŋ³³/

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• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤoŋ-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡloːŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鬨
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	hòng
Middle Chinese	‹ huwngH ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ˁoŋ-s/
English	quarrel, fight
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬨
Reading #	2/2
No.	4164
Phonetic component	共
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	哄
Old Chinese	/*ɡloːŋs/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 鬨

1. to fight; to combat
2. to cause a commotion or disturbance

References

• “鬨”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

鬨

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. battle cry

Readings

• Go-on: く (ku)
• Kan-on: こう (kō)
• Kun: とき (toki, 鬨)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鬨
とき Hyōgai
kun'yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Alternative forms

• 鯨波

Noun

鬨(とき) • (toki) 

1. battle cry

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Korean

Hanja

鬨 • (hong, hang) (hangeul 홍, 항, revised hong, hang, McCune–Reischauer hong, hang, Yale hong, hang)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

鬨 (hống, hổng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.